The Character of Compassion

The Character of Compassion

The Character of Compassion

Series: Jonah- Grace for Everyone

Speaker: Steve Jeffrey

Date: 15th June 2025

Passage: Jonah 4:4-11


00:00:00 --> 00:00:15 Well, good morning, everyone. My name's Steve. I've never met you before. I'm the pastor here at St. Paul's, and it's my privilege to preach my first sermon in Jonah in this series, but to actually wrap up the series for us.
00:00:15 --> 00:00:37 We come to this end of this great story, God's prophet. If you've just joined us, kind of a summary of it, if you like, is that God's prophet Jonah was sent to Nineveh, to the capital city of Assyria, which in Jonah's time were basically the schoolyard bullies.
00:00:37 --> 00:01:02 They picked on everyone, and Assyria was the greatest imperial power in the world at that time. They were known for their brutality, and so God told Jonah to go to Nineveh, preach to them that I'm going to hold them accountable, and that they are to repent of their evil and violence, because I'm going to bring my wrath on them.
00:01:02 --> 00:01:28 And Jonah's message was God was going to send calamity if they didn't turn from their evil. And Nineveh, the city, hears that message from Jonah, responds, they said sorry, they stopped being brutal in the hope that they would be able to appease God, and as a result of that, they are spared.
00:01:28 --> 00:01:52 And so in the meantime, in chapter 4, which we're up to now, Jonah goes to the left of the city, takes up a vantage point to see whether or not the city that he hated so much was actually going to have the wrath of God pour out on him and be destroyed.
00:01:52 --> 00:01:59 So he doesn't just go and preach. He kind of goes to the hill, gets a vantage point, has a look, and to see what's going to happen to Nineveh.
00:01:59 --> 00:02:13 And so he's sitting up there outside the east of the city. He's got his popcorn and his chock top, and he's waiting for the curtain to be drawn on the blockbuster, and for the judgment of God to send upon his enemies.
00:02:13 --> 00:02:26 But God withholds his wrath and his justice on Nineveh. And Jonah is furious. He is furious. That's the beginning of chapter 4.
00:02:26 --> 00:02:41 And so what we're going to do today is pull together the threads of this book and try and land on what is the main point of Jonah.
00:02:41 --> 00:02:53 What's the main lesson? Why was Jonah sent to Nineveh if Nineveh was not going to get held accountable for their evil?
00:02:54 --> 00:03:00 It's got three points up there on the screen. It's the Paul's app. You can follow along as we cruise along here as well.
00:03:00 --> 00:03:08 First of all, the compassion of God. These verses are telling us three things about God's compassion.
00:03:08 --> 00:03:18 Firstly, it means, God's compassion means that he has voluntarily attached his heart to our heart.
00:03:19 --> 00:03:31 In verse 6, Jonah is sitting, hoping for judgment to come, and we are told that God provides a shady plant
00:03:31 --> 00:03:38 to grow for the purpose of easing his discomfort.
00:03:39 --> 00:03:44 God provided the plant to ease his discomfort.
00:03:45 --> 00:03:50 In the same way that God provided a great wind in chapter 1,
00:03:51 --> 00:03:54 God provided a great fish in chapter 2,
00:03:54 --> 00:03:59 and so now he provides a plant.
00:03:59 --> 00:04:05 Verse 6 says, Jonah was very happy about the plant.
00:04:08 --> 00:04:13 I'm not that much into gardening to love plants that much, but he was very happy.
00:04:13 --> 00:04:17 In fact, the original wording in the Hebrew language is very strong.
00:04:17 --> 00:04:20 He rejoiced with great rejoicing.
00:04:20 --> 00:04:27 And it's a statement in the Hebrew, a wordplay in the Hebrew,
00:04:27 --> 00:04:32 that is contrasted with Jonah's language in verse 1,
00:04:33 --> 00:04:39 where his response to God withholding his judgment upon Nineveh,
00:04:41 --> 00:04:42 Jonah in his heart says,
00:04:42 --> 00:04:52 So he looks at what God does with Nineveh, and he says,
00:04:52 --> 00:04:54 That is not justice.
00:04:54 --> 00:04:54 That's evil.
00:04:55 --> 00:04:56 But give me a plant.
00:04:56 --> 00:04:58 Oh, thank you, God.
00:04:59 --> 00:05:03 This is the greatest thing that's happened to me in the last three chapters.
00:05:03 --> 00:05:12 God's provision of the plant for his comfort brought him so much joy,
00:05:13 --> 00:05:17 but God's gracious provision for Nineveh brought him so much anger.
00:05:19 --> 00:05:22 And then the plant died.
00:05:22 --> 00:05:25 The next day, verse 10, God said to him,
00:05:25 --> 00:05:38 The word that is used for compassion,
00:05:39 --> 00:05:45 Jonah uses the word compassion to describe God in verses 1 and 2 at the beginning.
00:05:45 --> 00:05:51 And the word that is used in the second half of chapter 4,
00:05:52 --> 00:05:55 the word for compassion is the word concern.
00:05:55 --> 00:05:59 In verses 9 and 10,
00:05:59 --> 00:06:06 Jonah's delight, his anger, his disappointment, his frustration,
00:06:06 --> 00:06:13 and every other emotion that he has here is attached to this plant.
00:06:13 --> 00:06:18 And it's all aspects of concern.
00:06:18 --> 00:06:26 The word concern that is used here is a word to grieve.
00:06:26 --> 00:06:35 And it's a word that means to be deeply moved, to mourn, to grieve over the death
00:06:35 --> 00:06:39 of something your heart is attached to,
00:06:40 --> 00:06:42 something you love deeply.
00:06:42 --> 00:06:46 The deeper the love, the greater the grief,
00:06:46 --> 00:06:48 when it is not there.
00:06:48 --> 00:06:50 It's a very strong word.
00:06:50 --> 00:06:55 It effectively means that your heart has been broken.
00:06:55 --> 00:06:58 Your heart has been broken.
00:06:58 --> 00:07:00 You have lost your great love.
00:07:05 --> 00:07:08 All of us need many things, if you like.
00:07:09 --> 00:07:12 We get emotionally attached to things,
00:07:13 --> 00:07:17 especially we have an inordinate love for things
00:07:17 --> 00:07:21 that we think that we need the most in life.
00:07:21 --> 00:07:23 John talked about this last week.
00:07:24 --> 00:07:27 Those things that will give us the deepest sense of worth,
00:07:28 --> 00:07:30 security, meaning, joy, love in life,
00:07:31 --> 00:07:34 our hearts become deeply attached to those things.
00:07:36 --> 00:07:38 Jonah's joy in the plant
00:07:38 --> 00:07:42 is like the joy of a person
00:07:42 --> 00:07:47 with all the comforts and the possessions of this world
00:07:47 --> 00:07:52 and thinking all of the comforts and the possessions of this world
00:07:52 --> 00:07:54 is the thing that makes them who they are.
00:07:55 --> 00:07:58 Their identity is wrapped up in those things
00:07:58 --> 00:08:00 and so they love them so much.
00:08:00 --> 00:08:02 Things which, just like this plant,
00:08:02 --> 00:08:05 are so fleeting, not secure,
00:08:06 --> 00:08:07 and it's never enough.
00:08:08 --> 00:08:11 His heart here was attached to this plant
00:08:11 --> 00:08:16 in such a way that what happened to it happened to him.
00:08:16 --> 00:08:17 And so when the plant died,
00:08:17 --> 00:08:19 the very next thing he says is,
00:08:20 --> 00:08:20 kill me.
00:08:22 --> 00:08:23 I am dead too.
00:08:26 --> 00:08:29 Jonah is furious at God
00:08:29 --> 00:08:31 for sending a worm to take away
00:08:31 --> 00:08:33 what his heart was attached to.
00:08:37 --> 00:08:38 Ancient philosophers used to say
00:08:38 --> 00:08:40 that there were kind of two kinds of loves.
00:08:41 --> 00:08:42 There was the,
00:08:42 --> 00:08:46 you could do good things
00:08:46 --> 00:08:47 and helpful things for people,
00:08:47 --> 00:08:50 but you didn't actually have to like them
00:08:50 --> 00:08:51 or love them in any way.
00:08:53 --> 00:08:54 It was,
00:08:55 --> 00:08:57 it's the love
00:08:57 --> 00:08:59 which is an act of the will.
00:09:01 --> 00:09:02 It's a determination.
00:09:03 --> 00:09:05 It's similar to the statement
00:09:05 --> 00:09:07 that I've heard so many times,
00:09:08 --> 00:09:10 ironically from Christian people,
00:09:10 --> 00:09:12 I might have to love that person,
00:09:12 --> 00:09:13 but I don't have to like them.
00:09:14 --> 00:09:15 That's Greek stoicism.
00:09:16 --> 00:09:17 It's not in the Bible anywhere.
00:09:19 --> 00:09:21 The ancients used to distinguish
00:09:21 --> 00:09:24 that kind of love
00:09:24 --> 00:09:25 as an act of the will
00:09:25 --> 00:09:27 with what they called
00:09:27 --> 00:09:29 the love of attachment.
00:09:29 --> 00:09:32 This is where your heart
00:09:32 --> 00:09:33 is bound
00:09:33 --> 00:09:35 to another's.
00:09:35 --> 00:09:38 And the ancients
00:09:38 --> 00:09:39 actually thought
00:09:39 --> 00:09:41 that it was impossible
00:09:41 --> 00:09:43 for a divine being
00:09:43 --> 00:09:45 to have a heart attachment
00:09:45 --> 00:09:47 to anything
00:09:47 --> 00:09:48 that they had created,
00:09:48 --> 00:09:49 including
00:09:49 --> 00:09:52 mere mortal human beings.
00:09:52 --> 00:09:54 How is it possible?
00:09:55 --> 00:09:56 They think it's illogical
00:09:56 --> 00:09:58 for the great divines
00:09:59 --> 00:10:01 in any kind of way
00:10:01 --> 00:10:03 to have a sense
00:10:03 --> 00:10:04 that they needed
00:10:04 --> 00:10:05 to have their heart
00:10:05 --> 00:10:07 attached to something
00:10:07 --> 00:10:08 which is fundamentally
00:10:08 --> 00:10:09 less than them.
00:10:11 --> 00:10:12 And so that makes
00:10:12 --> 00:10:14 the language of God
00:10:14 --> 00:10:16 at the end of Jonah
00:10:16 --> 00:10:17 absolutely shocking.
00:10:20 --> 00:10:21 The whole book
00:10:21 --> 00:10:23 ends with a question
00:10:23 --> 00:10:25 that is yet
00:10:25 --> 00:10:26 another assault
00:10:26 --> 00:10:27 on Jonah
00:10:27 --> 00:10:29 and his self-righteousness.
00:10:30 --> 00:10:31 Verse 11,
00:10:31 --> 00:10:31 this is the end.
00:10:31 --> 00:10:33 Should I not have
00:10:33 --> 00:10:34 concern?
00:10:35 --> 00:10:36 There's that word again.
00:10:38 --> 00:10:39 Concern
00:10:39 --> 00:10:40 for the great city
00:10:40 --> 00:10:40 of Nineveh
00:10:40 --> 00:10:41 in which there are
00:10:41 --> 00:10:42 more than
00:10:42 --> 00:10:46 120 people
00:10:46 --> 00:10:47 who cannot tell
00:10:47 --> 00:10:48 their right hand
00:10:48 --> 00:10:49 from their left
00:10:49 --> 00:10:50 and also
00:10:50 --> 00:10:52 animals.
00:10:53 --> 00:10:54 The God
00:10:54 --> 00:10:55 who has
00:10:55 --> 00:10:57 made everything,
00:10:57 --> 00:10:58 who has
00:10:58 --> 00:10:59 everything,
00:10:59 --> 00:11:00 who needs
00:11:00 --> 00:11:01 nothing,
00:11:02 --> 00:11:02 whose joy
00:11:02 --> 00:11:04 is complete
00:11:04 --> 00:11:05 and dependent
00:11:05 --> 00:11:06 upon no one
00:11:06 --> 00:11:06 or anything
00:11:06 --> 00:11:08 has chosen
00:11:08 --> 00:11:09 voluntarily
00:11:09 --> 00:11:11 to attach
00:11:11 --> 00:11:12 his heart
00:11:12 --> 00:11:13 to humanity.
00:11:17 --> 00:11:19 Including Nineveh.
00:11:21 --> 00:11:22 He has
00:11:22 --> 00:11:23 voluntarily
00:11:23 --> 00:11:24 attached
00:11:24 --> 00:11:25 his heart
00:11:25 --> 00:11:26 to humanity.
00:11:27 --> 00:11:28 He is concerned
00:11:28 --> 00:11:29 compassion
00:11:29 --> 00:11:29 for Nineveh.
00:11:30 --> 00:11:30 Yes,
00:11:30 --> 00:11:31 he is angry
00:11:31 --> 00:11:32 at Nineveh
00:11:32 --> 00:11:33 and has
00:11:33 --> 00:11:34 compassion
00:11:34 --> 00:11:35 for Nineveh.
00:11:35 --> 00:11:36 What happens
00:11:36 --> 00:11:37 to Nineveh
00:11:37 --> 00:11:39 impacts him.
00:11:39 --> 00:11:40 It moves
00:11:40 --> 00:11:40 him.
00:11:40 --> 00:11:41 What happens
00:11:41 --> 00:11:42 to Jonah
00:11:42 --> 00:11:43 impacts him
00:11:43 --> 00:11:43 and moves
00:11:43 --> 00:11:44 him.
00:11:44 --> 00:11:44 What happens
00:11:44 --> 00:11:45 to you
00:11:45 --> 00:11:46 impacts him
00:11:46 --> 00:11:47 and moves
00:11:47 --> 00:11:47 him.
00:11:49 --> 00:11:50 God's
00:11:50 --> 00:11:51 compassion
00:11:51 --> 00:11:53 is that
00:11:53 --> 00:11:54 he voluntarily
00:11:54 --> 00:11:55 attaches
00:11:55 --> 00:11:55 his heart
00:11:55 --> 00:11:56 to house.
00:11:56 --> 00:11:57 He doesn't
00:11:57 --> 00:11:57 need to
00:11:57 --> 00:11:57 do it.
00:11:58 --> 00:11:58 He's not
00:11:58 --> 00:11:59 dependent
00:11:59 --> 00:11:59 upon it.
00:12:01 --> 00:12:01 He chooses
00:12:01 --> 00:12:02 to do it.
00:12:03 --> 00:12:03 I think
00:12:03 --> 00:12:04 Hosea 11
00:12:04 --> 00:12:05 verses 7
00:12:05 --> 00:12:06 and 8
00:12:06 --> 00:12:08 is a great
00:12:08 --> 00:12:08 couple of
00:12:08 --> 00:12:09 verses.
00:12:09 --> 00:12:10 It records
00:12:10 --> 00:12:11 there God
00:12:11 --> 00:12:12 looking at
00:12:12 --> 00:12:12 his own
00:12:12 --> 00:12:13 people Israel
00:12:13 --> 00:12:14 sinking
00:12:14 --> 00:12:15 into
00:12:15 --> 00:12:16 sin
00:12:16 --> 00:12:17 and evil
00:12:17 --> 00:12:17 and he
00:12:17 --> 00:12:18 speaks
00:12:18 --> 00:12:19 of his
00:12:19 --> 00:12:20 heart
00:12:20 --> 00:12:20 being
00:12:20 --> 00:12:21 turned
00:12:21 --> 00:12:21 within
00:12:21 --> 00:12:22 him.
00:12:23 --> 00:12:23 My
00:12:23 --> 00:12:23 people
00:12:23 --> 00:12:24 are
00:12:24 --> 00:12:24 determined
00:12:24 --> 00:12:24 to turn
00:12:24 --> 00:12:25 from me.
00:12:26 --> 00:12:26 Even
00:12:26 --> 00:12:27 though they
00:12:27 --> 00:12:27 call me
00:12:27 --> 00:12:28 God
00:12:28 --> 00:12:28 most
00:12:28 --> 00:12:29 high
00:12:29 --> 00:12:29 I
00:12:29 --> 00:12:30 will
00:12:30 --> 00:12:31 by no
00:12:31 --> 00:12:31 means
00:12:31 --> 00:12:32 exalt
00:12:32 --> 00:12:32 them.
00:12:33 --> 00:12:33 How
00:12:33 --> 00:12:34 can I
00:12:34 --> 00:12:34 give you
00:12:34 --> 00:12:34 up
00:12:34 --> 00:12:35 Ephraim?
00:12:35 --> 00:12:35 Another
00:12:35 --> 00:12:36 word for
00:12:36 --> 00:12:36 Israel.
00:12:37 --> 00:12:37 How
00:12:37 --> 00:12:37 can I
00:12:37 --> 00:12:38 hand
00:12:38 --> 00:12:38 you
00:12:38 --> 00:12:39 over
00:12:39 --> 00:12:39 Israel?
00:12:40 --> 00:12:40 My
00:12:40 --> 00:12:41 heart
00:12:41 --> 00:12:41 is
00:12:41 --> 00:12:42 changed
00:12:42 --> 00:12:43 within
00:12:43 --> 00:12:43 me.
00:12:44 --> 00:12:44 All
00:12:44 --> 00:12:44 of my
00:12:44 --> 00:12:45 compassion
00:12:45 --> 00:12:45 is
00:12:45 --> 00:12:46 aroused.
00:12:47 --> 00:12:48 I
00:12:48 --> 00:12:48 am
00:12:48 --> 00:12:49 concerned
00:12:49 --> 00:12:49 for
00:12:49 --> 00:12:50 you.
00:12:53 --> 00:12:53 The
00:12:53 --> 00:12:54 second
00:12:54 --> 00:12:54 thing
00:12:54 --> 00:12:55 to know
00:12:55 --> 00:12:55 about
00:12:55 --> 00:12:55 God's
00:12:55 --> 00:12:56 compassion
00:12:56 --> 00:12:56 here
00:12:56 --> 00:12:57 is
00:12:57 --> 00:12:57 that
00:12:57 --> 00:12:58 his
00:12:58 --> 00:12:58 heart
00:12:58 --> 00:12:58 is
00:12:58 --> 00:12:59 particularly
00:12:59 --> 00:13:00 moved
00:13:00 --> 00:13:00 because
00:13:00 --> 00:13:01 of
00:13:01 --> 00:13:01 our
00:13:01 --> 00:13:01 condition.
00:13:03 --> 00:13:03 In
00:13:03 --> 00:13:03 verse
00:13:03 --> 00:13:04 11
00:13:04 --> 00:13:05 it
00:13:05 --> 00:13:05 isn't
00:13:05 --> 00:13:05 just
00:13:05 --> 00:13:06 the
00:13:06 --> 00:13:06 Ninevites
00:13:06 --> 00:13:07 in some
00:13:07 --> 00:13:07 general
00:13:07 --> 00:13:07 senses
00:13:07 --> 00:13:08 people
00:13:08 --> 00:13:08 that
00:13:08 --> 00:13:08 bring
00:13:08 --> 00:13:09 out
00:13:09 --> 00:13:09 God's
00:13:09 --> 00:13:10 compassion
00:13:10 --> 00:13:11 but
00:13:11 --> 00:13:12 a city
00:13:12 --> 00:13:12 of
00:13:12 --> 00:13:13 people
00:13:13 --> 00:13:14 who
00:13:14 --> 00:13:15 cannot
00:13:15 --> 00:13:16 tell
00:13:16 --> 00:13:16 their
00:13:16 --> 00:13:17 right
00:13:17 --> 00:13:17 hand
00:13:17 --> 00:13:18 from
00:13:18 --> 00:13:18 their
00:13:18 --> 00:13:19 left.
00:13:20 --> 00:13:20 Here
00:13:20 --> 00:13:21 is a
00:13:21 --> 00:13:21 city
00:13:21 --> 00:13:21 full
00:13:21 --> 00:13:21 of
00:13:21 --> 00:13:22 people
00:13:22 --> 00:13:23 who
00:13:23 --> 00:13:23 have
00:13:23 --> 00:13:24 entirely
00:13:24 --> 00:13:24 lost
00:13:24 --> 00:13:24 their
00:13:24 --> 00:13:25 way.
00:13:26 --> 00:13:27 They
00:13:27 --> 00:13:27 are
00:13:27 --> 00:13:28 spiritually
00:13:28 --> 00:13:28 blind.
00:13:30 --> 00:13:30 They
00:13:30 --> 00:13:31 don't
00:13:31 --> 00:13:31 know
00:13:31 --> 00:13:31 what
00:13:31 --> 00:13:31 they're
00:13:31 --> 00:13:32 doing,
00:13:33 --> 00:13:34 how
00:13:34 --> 00:13:34 they have
00:13:34 --> 00:13:35 gone
00:13:35 --> 00:13:35 wrong,
00:13:35 --> 00:13:36 how to
00:13:36 --> 00:13:36 live
00:13:36 --> 00:13:36 well,
00:13:36 --> 00:13:36 how to
00:13:36 --> 00:13:37 fix
00:13:37 --> 00:13:37 it,
00:13:37 --> 00:13:37 and
00:13:37 --> 00:13:38 God
00:13:38 --> 00:13:38 has
00:13:38 --> 00:13:39 compassion
00:13:39 --> 00:13:40 on
00:13:40 --> 00:13:40 them.
00:13:41 --> 00:13:41 He
00:13:41 --> 00:13:41 is
00:13:41 --> 00:13:42 moved
00:13:42 --> 00:13:42 and
00:13:42 --> 00:13:43 grieved
00:13:43 --> 00:13:43 by their
00:13:43 --> 00:13:44 condition.
00:13:44 --> 00:13:47 Jonah
00:13:47 --> 00:13:47 looks
00:13:47 --> 00:13:47 at
00:13:47 --> 00:13:47 them
00:13:47 --> 00:13:48 and
00:13:48 --> 00:13:48 sees
00:13:48 --> 00:13:48 a
00:13:48 --> 00:13:48 bunch
00:13:48 --> 00:13:48 of
00:13:48 --> 00:13:49 evil
00:13:49 --> 00:13:49 people
00:13:49 --> 00:13:50 deserving
00:13:50 --> 00:13:50 of
00:13:50 --> 00:13:50 judgment
00:13:50 --> 00:13:51 and
00:13:51 --> 00:13:52 God's
00:13:52 --> 00:13:52 words
00:13:52 --> 00:13:53 here
00:13:53 --> 00:13:53 to
00:13:53 --> 00:13:53 them
00:13:53 --> 00:13:53 is
00:13:53 --> 00:13:54 how
00:13:54 --> 00:13:56 much
00:13:56 --> 00:13:57 grace
00:13:57 --> 00:13:58 does
00:13:58 --> 00:13:58 he
00:13:58 --> 00:13:58 show
00:13:58 --> 00:13:58 them?
00:13:59 --> 00:14:00 Of
00:14:00 --> 00:14:00 all the
00:14:00 --> 00:14:00 things
00:14:00 --> 00:14:00 he could
00:14:00 --> 00:14:01 have
00:14:01 --> 00:14:01 said,
00:14:01 --> 00:14:01 they
00:14:01 --> 00:14:02 can't
00:14:02 --> 00:14:02 tell
00:14:02 --> 00:14:02 their
00:14:02 --> 00:14:02 left
00:14:02 --> 00:14:03 hand
00:14:03 --> 00:14:03 from
00:14:03 --> 00:14:03 their
00:14:03 --> 00:14:03 right
00:14:03 --> 00:14:04 hand.
00:14:04 --> 00:14:05 Their
00:14:05 --> 00:14:05 way
00:14:05 --> 00:14:05 would
00:14:05 --> 00:14:05 have
00:14:05 --> 00:14:05 lost.
00:14:06 --> 00:14:06 They're
00:14:06 --> 00:14:06 blind.
00:14:06 --> 00:14:07 They're
00:14:07 --> 00:14:07 spiritually
00:14:07 --> 00:14:07 blind.
00:14:09 --> 00:14:10 The
00:14:10 --> 00:14:10 third
00:14:10 --> 00:14:11 characteristic
00:14:11 --> 00:14:11 of
00:14:11 --> 00:14:11 God's
00:14:11 --> 00:14:12 compassion
00:14:12 --> 00:14:13 is
00:14:13 --> 00:14:13 he
00:14:13 --> 00:14:13 forgives
00:14:13 --> 00:14:14 readily.
00:14:15 --> 00:14:15 This
00:14:15 --> 00:14:15 is what
00:14:15 --> 00:14:16 has
00:14:16 --> 00:14:16 got
00:14:16 --> 00:14:16 Jonah
00:14:16 --> 00:14:17 all
00:14:17 --> 00:14:17 completely
00:14:17 --> 00:14:18 bent
00:14:18 --> 00:14:18 out of
00:14:18 --> 00:14:18 shape.
00:14:19 --> 00:14:20 Jonah
00:14:20 --> 00:14:20 goes to
00:14:20 --> 00:14:21 Nineveh,
00:14:21 --> 00:14:21 the great
00:14:21 --> 00:14:22 enemy of
00:14:22 --> 00:14:22 the nation
00:14:22 --> 00:14:22 of Israel.
00:14:22 --> 00:14:23 They are
00:14:23 --> 00:14:23 brutal.
00:14:23 --> 00:14:23 They're
00:14:23 --> 00:14:24 an evil
00:14:24 --> 00:14:24 city.
00:14:24 --> 00:14:25 He
00:14:25 --> 00:14:25 has a
00:14:25 --> 00:14:25 message
00:14:25 --> 00:14:26 of
00:14:26 --> 00:14:26 judgment.
00:14:26 --> 00:14:27 Frankly,
00:14:28 --> 00:14:28 as much
00:14:28 --> 00:14:28 as he
00:14:28 --> 00:14:31 resisted
00:14:31 --> 00:14:31 getting
00:14:31 --> 00:14:32 there,
00:14:32 --> 00:14:32 this would
00:14:32 --> 00:14:32 have been
00:14:32 --> 00:14:33 a message
00:14:33 --> 00:14:33 knowing
00:14:33 --> 00:14:34 Jonah's
00:14:34 --> 00:14:34 heart
00:14:34 --> 00:14:34 would
00:14:34 --> 00:14:34 have
00:14:34 --> 00:14:35 been
00:14:35 --> 00:14:35 one
00:14:35 --> 00:14:35 that
00:14:35 --> 00:14:35 he
00:14:35 --> 00:14:35 would
00:14:35 --> 00:14:35 have
00:14:35 --> 00:14:36 been
00:14:36 --> 00:14:36 happy
00:14:36 --> 00:14:36 to
00:14:36 --> 00:14:36 say.
00:14:38 --> 00:14:38 He
00:14:38 --> 00:14:38 is
00:14:38 --> 00:14:39 hoping
00:14:39 --> 00:14:39 for their
00:14:39 --> 00:14:40 judgment.
00:14:40 --> 00:14:40 He
00:14:40 --> 00:14:40 wants
00:14:40 --> 00:14:41 God
00:14:41 --> 00:14:41 to
00:14:41 --> 00:14:41 bring
00:14:41 --> 00:14:42 justice.
00:14:42 --> 00:14:42 He
00:14:42 --> 00:14:42 wants
00:14:42 --> 00:14:42 God
00:14:42 --> 00:14:43 to
00:14:43 --> 00:14:43 obliterate
00:14:43 --> 00:14:44 them.
00:14:45 --> 00:14:45 And
00:14:45 --> 00:14:45 what does
00:14:45 --> 00:14:45 he
00:14:45 --> 00:14:45 get?
00:14:46 --> 00:14:47 He
00:14:47 --> 00:14:47 gets
00:14:47 --> 00:14:48 Nineveh,
00:14:48 --> 00:14:48 the city,
00:14:49 --> 00:14:49 saying
00:14:49 --> 00:14:51 sorry and
00:14:51 --> 00:14:51 promising to
00:14:51 --> 00:14:52 be good.
00:14:55 --> 00:14:56 Now,
00:14:57 --> 00:14:58 the response
00:14:58 --> 00:14:58 of Nineveh
00:14:58 --> 00:15:00 here is
00:15:00 --> 00:15:00 quite
00:15:00 --> 00:15:01 different
00:15:01 --> 00:15:02 than the
00:15:02 --> 00:15:03 response
00:15:03 --> 00:15:03 of the
00:15:03 --> 00:15:03 pagan
00:15:03 --> 00:15:04 sailors
00:15:04 --> 00:15:05 at the
00:15:05 --> 00:15:05 end of
00:15:05 --> 00:15:05 chapter
00:15:05 --> 00:15:06 one,
00:15:07 --> 00:15:07 where
00:15:07 --> 00:15:08 they
00:15:08 --> 00:15:09 pray
00:15:09 --> 00:15:09 to
00:15:09 --> 00:15:10 God
00:15:10 --> 00:15:11 using
00:15:11 --> 00:15:12 the
00:15:12 --> 00:15:12 covenant
00:15:12 --> 00:15:12 name
00:15:12 --> 00:15:13 for
00:15:13 --> 00:15:13 God.
00:15:13 --> 00:15:14 They
00:15:14 --> 00:15:14 pray
00:15:14 --> 00:15:15 and
00:15:15 --> 00:15:16 ask
00:15:16 --> 00:15:16 to
00:15:16 --> 00:15:16 God
00:15:16 --> 00:15:16 for
00:15:16 --> 00:15:17 forgiveness
00:15:17 --> 00:15:17 for
00:15:17 --> 00:15:17 what
00:15:17 --> 00:15:17 they're
00:15:17 --> 00:15:18 about
00:15:18 --> 00:15:18 to
00:15:18 --> 00:15:18 do
00:15:18 --> 00:15:18 with
00:15:18 --> 00:15:19 Jonah.
00:15:19 --> 00:15:20 They
00:15:20 --> 00:15:20 feared
00:15:20 --> 00:15:20 the
00:15:20 --> 00:15:20 Lord,
00:15:20 --> 00:15:21 they
00:15:21 --> 00:15:21 offered
00:15:21 --> 00:15:22 sacrifices
00:15:22 --> 00:15:22 and
00:15:22 --> 00:15:22 they
00:15:22 --> 00:15:23 vowed
00:15:23 --> 00:15:23 to
00:15:23 --> 00:15:23 follow
00:15:23 --> 00:15:24 him.
00:15:26 --> 00:15:26 It's
00:15:26 --> 00:15:26 like
00:15:26 --> 00:15:27 these
00:15:27 --> 00:15:27 pagan
00:15:27 --> 00:15:27 sailors
00:15:27 --> 00:15:28 became
00:15:28 --> 00:15:28 Israelites
00:15:28 --> 00:15:29 in that
00:15:29 --> 00:15:30 moment,
00:15:30 --> 00:15:30 became
00:15:30 --> 00:15:31 part
00:15:31 --> 00:15:31 of
00:15:31 --> 00:15:32 the
00:15:32 --> 00:15:32 covenant
00:15:32 --> 00:15:32 people
00:15:32 --> 00:15:33 of
00:15:33 --> 00:15:33 God.
00:15:35 --> 00:15:35 Nineveh
00:15:35 --> 00:15:35 doesn't
00:15:35 --> 00:15:36 do
00:15:36 --> 00:15:36 that.
00:15:36 --> 00:15:38 Nineveh
00:15:38 --> 00:15:39 doesn't
00:15:39 --> 00:15:39 enter
00:15:39 --> 00:15:40 into a
00:15:40 --> 00:15:40 covenant
00:15:40 --> 00:15:41 relationship
00:15:41 --> 00:15:41 with
00:15:41 --> 00:15:41 God.
00:15:41 --> 00:15:41 There's
00:15:41 --> 00:15:41 no
00:15:41 --> 00:15:42 circumcision,
00:15:42 --> 00:15:42 there's
00:15:42 --> 00:15:43 no
00:15:43 --> 00:15:43 sacrifices,
00:15:43 --> 00:15:43 there's
00:15:43 --> 00:15:44 no
00:15:44 --> 00:15:44 vows,
00:15:45 --> 00:15:45 they
00:15:45 --> 00:15:45 don't
00:15:45 --> 00:15:45 even
00:15:45 --> 00:15:46 use
00:15:46 --> 00:15:46 the
00:15:46 --> 00:15:46 covenant
00:15:46 --> 00:15:46 name
00:15:46 --> 00:15:46 of
00:15:46 --> 00:15:47 God.
00:15:47 --> 00:15:48 They
00:15:48 --> 00:15:48 don't
00:15:48 --> 00:15:48 come
00:15:48 --> 00:15:48 under
00:15:48 --> 00:15:48 the
00:15:48 --> 00:15:49 law
00:15:49 --> 00:15:49 of
00:15:49 --> 00:15:49 God,
00:15:49 --> 00:15:49 they
00:15:49 --> 00:15:49 don't
00:15:49 --> 00:15:50 convert
00:15:50 --> 00:15:50 and
00:15:50 --> 00:15:50 become
00:15:50 --> 00:15:51 Israelites
00:15:51 --> 00:15:51 in
00:15:51 --> 00:15:51 any
00:15:51 --> 00:15:52 way.
00:15:52 --> 00:15:52 And
00:15:52 --> 00:15:53 throughout
00:15:53 --> 00:15:53 the
00:15:53 --> 00:15:53 history
00:15:53 --> 00:15:54 books,
00:15:54 --> 00:15:54 there
00:15:54 --> 00:15:54 is
00:15:54 --> 00:15:54 no
00:15:54 --> 00:15:55 evidence
00:15:55 --> 00:15:55 of
00:15:55 --> 00:15:55 Nineveh
00:15:55 --> 00:15:56 changing
00:15:56 --> 00:15:56 in
00:15:56 --> 00:15:57 any
00:15:57 --> 00:15:57 way
00:15:57 --> 00:15:57 whatsoever.
00:16:00 --> 00:16:01 What
00:16:01 --> 00:16:01 we
00:16:01 --> 00:16:01 have
00:16:01 --> 00:16:02 here
00:16:02 --> 00:16:03 with
00:16:03 --> 00:16:03 Nineveh
00:16:03 --> 00:16:04 is
00:16:04 --> 00:16:07 the
00:16:07 --> 00:16:07 response
00:16:07 --> 00:16:08 of
00:16:08 --> 00:16:08 someone,
00:16:09 --> 00:16:09 a
00:16:09 --> 00:16:09 calamity
00:16:09 --> 00:16:10 comes
00:16:10 --> 00:16:10 into
00:16:10 --> 00:16:10 their
00:16:10 --> 00:16:10 life,
00:16:10 --> 00:16:11 they
00:16:11 --> 00:16:11 get a
00:16:11 --> 00:16:11 cancer
00:16:11 --> 00:16:12 diagnosis
00:16:12 --> 00:16:12 and
00:16:12 --> 00:16:13 they
00:16:13 --> 00:16:13 go,
00:16:13 --> 00:16:13 better
00:16:13 --> 00:16:14 get off
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14 to
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14 church
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14 and
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14 get
00:16:14 --> 00:16:14 God
00:16:14 --> 00:16:15 on
00:16:15 --> 00:16:15 my
00:16:15 --> 00:16:15 side.
00:16:16 --> 00:16:16 And
00:16:16 --> 00:16:16 hopefully
00:16:16 --> 00:16:17 the
00:16:17 --> 00:16:17 cancer
00:16:17 --> 00:16:17 will
00:16:17 --> 00:16:17 be
00:16:17 --> 00:16:18 solved.
00:16:22 --> 00:16:22 And
00:16:22 --> 00:16:22 yet
00:16:22 --> 00:16:23 despite
00:16:23 --> 00:16:23 that,
00:16:24 --> 00:16:24 and
00:16:24 --> 00:16:24 despite
00:16:24 --> 00:16:24 God
00:16:24 --> 00:16:25 knowing
00:16:25 --> 00:16:25 their
00:16:25 --> 00:16:25 hearts
00:16:25 --> 00:16:26 and
00:16:26 --> 00:16:26 knowing
00:16:26 --> 00:16:26 what
00:16:26 --> 00:16:26 their
00:16:26 --> 00:16:27 history
00:16:27 --> 00:16:27 will
00:16:27 --> 00:16:27 be,
00:16:28 --> 00:16:28 he
00:16:28 --> 00:16:29 relents
00:16:29 --> 00:16:30 from
00:16:30 --> 00:16:30 bringing
00:16:30 --> 00:16:31 calamity
00:16:31 --> 00:16:31 on them.
00:16:31 --> 00:16:32 And
00:16:32 --> 00:16:32 Jonah
00:16:32 --> 00:16:32 sees
00:16:32 --> 00:16:33 this
00:16:33 --> 00:16:33 and
00:16:33 --> 00:16:34 goes,
00:16:34 --> 00:16:34 that
00:16:34 --> 00:16:35 is
00:16:35 --> 00:16:35 an
00:16:35 --> 00:16:35 evil
00:16:35 --> 00:16:36 above
00:16:36 --> 00:16:36 all
00:16:36 --> 00:16:36 evils.
00:16:36 --> 00:16:37 God,
00:16:37 --> 00:16:37 can't
00:16:37 --> 00:16:37 you
00:16:37 --> 00:16:38 see
00:16:38 --> 00:16:38 what
00:16:38 --> 00:16:38 they're
00:16:38 --> 00:16:39 doing
00:16:39 --> 00:16:39 here?
00:16:39 --> 00:16:39 Can't
00:16:39 --> 00:16:39 you
00:16:39 --> 00:16:40 see
00:16:40 --> 00:16:40 their
00:16:40 --> 00:16:41 pretense?
00:16:41 --> 00:16:42 Can't
00:16:42 --> 00:16:42 you
00:16:42 --> 00:16:42 see
00:16:42 --> 00:16:43 the
00:16:43 --> 00:16:44 falseness
00:16:44 --> 00:16:44 of
00:16:44 --> 00:16:44 what
00:16:44 --> 00:16:44 is
00:16:44 --> 00:16:45 going
00:16:45 --> 00:16:45 on
00:16:45 --> 00:16:45 here?
00:16:45 --> 00:16:46 There's
00:16:46 --> 00:16:46 not
00:16:46 --> 00:16:46 true
00:16:46 --> 00:16:46 repentance
00:16:46 --> 00:16:47 here.
00:16:47 --> 00:16:47 Can't
00:16:47 --> 00:16:48 you
00:16:48 --> 00:16:48 see
00:16:48 --> 00:16:49 the
00:16:49 --> 00:16:49 hypocrisy
00:16:49 --> 00:16:50 in
00:16:50 --> 00:16:50 their
00:16:50 --> 00:16:50 heart?
00:16:54 --> 00:16:55 Can't
00:16:55 --> 00:16:55 you
00:16:55 --> 00:16:55 see,
00:16:55 --> 00:16:56 God,
00:16:56 --> 00:16:56 that
00:16:56 --> 00:16:56 this
00:16:56 --> 00:16:57 city
00:16:57 --> 00:16:57 is
00:16:57 --> 00:16:58 still
00:16:58 --> 00:16:58 a
00:16:58 --> 00:16:59 threat
00:16:59 --> 00:17:00 to
00:17:00 --> 00:17:00 your
00:17:00 --> 00:17:01 people
00:17:01 --> 00:17:01 Israel?
00:17:03 --> 00:17:04 God,
00:17:05 --> 00:17:05 make
00:17:05 --> 00:17:05 them
00:17:05 --> 00:17:06 grovel,
00:17:07 --> 00:17:09 put some
00:17:09 --> 00:17:09 conditions
00:17:09 --> 00:17:10 around
00:17:10 --> 00:17:10 them,
00:17:11 --> 00:17:11 take
00:17:11 --> 00:17:12 their
00:17:12 --> 00:17:13 military
00:17:13 --> 00:17:14 away
00:17:14 --> 00:17:14 from
00:17:14 --> 00:17:15 them.
00:17:17 --> 00:17:17 He
00:17:17 --> 00:17:17 could
00:17:17 --> 00:17:18 not
00:17:18 --> 00:17:18 accept
00:17:18 --> 00:17:19 that
00:17:19 --> 00:17:19 God's
00:17:19 --> 00:17:20 compassion
00:17:20 --> 00:17:21 and grace
00:17:21 --> 00:17:21 should
00:17:21 --> 00:17:22 work in
00:17:22 --> 00:17:23 favour
00:17:23 --> 00:17:23 of his
00:17:23 --> 00:17:23 enemies,
00:17:24 --> 00:17:26 but
00:17:26 --> 00:17:26 neither
00:17:26 --> 00:17:27 could he
00:17:27 --> 00:17:27 accept
00:17:27 --> 00:17:28 life
00:17:28 --> 00:17:28 without
00:17:28 --> 00:17:28 it
00:17:28 --> 00:17:29 himself.
00:17:29 --> 00:17:32 God's
00:17:32 --> 00:17:32 compassion
00:17:32 --> 00:17:32 for
00:17:32 --> 00:17:33 Nineveh
00:17:33 --> 00:17:33 was
00:17:33 --> 00:17:35 unacceptable,
00:17:35 --> 00:17:37 but so
00:17:37 --> 00:17:37 was the
00:17:37 --> 00:17:38 redrawal
00:17:38 --> 00:17:39 of his
00:17:39 --> 00:17:39 compassion
00:17:39 --> 00:17:40 to Jonah
00:17:40 --> 00:17:41 in the
00:17:41 --> 00:17:41 plant,
00:17:41 --> 00:17:42 unacceptable.
00:17:45 --> 00:17:45 Jonah
00:17:45 --> 00:17:46 longed
00:17:46 --> 00:17:46 for a
00:17:46 --> 00:17:47 God
00:17:47 --> 00:17:47 who was
00:17:47 --> 00:17:48 just
00:17:48 --> 00:17:48 like
00:17:48 --> 00:17:48 him,
00:17:50 --> 00:17:51 who
00:17:51 --> 00:17:51 met
00:17:51 --> 00:17:51 his
00:17:51 --> 00:17:52 needs,
00:17:53 --> 00:17:53 supported
00:17:53 --> 00:17:54 his
00:17:54 --> 00:17:54 plans,
00:17:56 --> 00:17:56 the
00:17:56 --> 00:17:56 sort
00:17:56 --> 00:17:57 of God
00:17:57 --> 00:17:57 that I
00:17:57 --> 00:17:57 mentioned
00:17:57 --> 00:17:58 before
00:17:58 --> 00:17:58 previously,
00:17:59 --> 00:17:59 the
00:17:59 --> 00:17:59 God
00:17:59 --> 00:17:59 who
00:17:59 --> 00:18:00 is
00:18:00 --> 00:18:00 the
00:18:00 --> 00:18:00 great
00:18:00 --> 00:18:01 divine
00:18:01 --> 00:18:02 vending
00:18:02 --> 00:18:02 machine.
00:18:03 --> 00:18:03 If I
00:18:03 --> 00:18:04 put
00:18:04 --> 00:18:04 stuff
00:18:04 --> 00:18:04 in
00:18:04 --> 00:18:05 in a
00:18:05 --> 00:18:05 particular
00:18:05 --> 00:18:05 kind
00:18:05 --> 00:18:06 of
00:18:06 --> 00:18:06 way,
00:18:06 --> 00:18:06 he'll
00:18:06 --> 00:18:06 spit
00:18:06 --> 00:18:07 out
00:18:07 --> 00:18:07 what
00:18:07 --> 00:18:07 I
00:18:07 --> 00:18:07 want
00:18:07 --> 00:18:08 at
00:18:08 --> 00:18:08 the
00:18:08 --> 00:18:08 bottom.
00:18:10 --> 00:18:10 Jonah
00:18:10 --> 00:18:10 did
00:18:10 --> 00:18:11 not
00:18:11 --> 00:18:11 want
00:18:11 --> 00:18:11 the
00:18:11 --> 00:18:12 God
00:18:12 --> 00:18:12 who
00:18:12 --> 00:18:12 had
00:18:12 --> 00:18:12 made
00:18:12 --> 00:18:13 the
00:18:13 --> 00:18:13 heavens
00:18:13 --> 00:18:13 and
00:18:13 --> 00:18:13 the
00:18:13 --> 00:18:13 earth,
00:18:13 --> 00:18:14 the
00:18:14 --> 00:18:14 sea
00:18:14 --> 00:18:14 and
00:18:14 --> 00:18:14 the
00:18:14 --> 00:18:15 land.
00:18:15 --> 00:18:15 The
00:18:15 --> 00:18:16 God
00:18:16 --> 00:18:16 that
00:18:16 --> 00:18:16 he
00:18:16 --> 00:18:17 confessed
00:18:17 --> 00:18:17 that
00:18:17 --> 00:18:18 the
00:18:18 --> 00:18:18 God
00:18:18 --> 00:18:18 that
00:18:18 --> 00:18:18 he
00:18:18 --> 00:18:19 believed
00:18:19 --> 00:18:19 in.
00:18:20 --> 00:18:20 It
00:18:20 --> 00:18:20 was
00:18:20 --> 00:18:20 up
00:18:20 --> 00:18:21 here,
00:18:21 --> 00:18:21 but
00:18:21 --> 00:18:22 operationally
00:18:22 --> 00:18:22 not
00:18:22 --> 00:18:22 in
00:18:22 --> 00:18:22 his
00:18:22 --> 00:18:23 life
00:18:23 --> 00:18:23 and
00:18:23 --> 00:18:23 in
00:18:23 --> 00:18:23 his
00:18:23 --> 00:18:24 heart.
00:18:24 --> 00:18:24 A
00:18:24 --> 00:18:25 God
00:18:25 --> 00:18:25 who
00:18:25 --> 00:18:25 is
00:18:25 --> 00:18:26 gracious
00:18:26 --> 00:18:26 and
00:18:26 --> 00:18:27 compassionate,
00:18:27 --> 00:18:28 slow to
00:18:28 --> 00:18:28 anger and
00:18:28 --> 00:18:29 abounding in
00:18:29 --> 00:18:29 love.
00:18:29 --> 00:18:29 A
00:18:29 --> 00:18:29 God
00:18:29 --> 00:18:30 who
00:18:30 --> 00:18:30 relents
00:18:30 --> 00:18:30 from
00:18:30 --> 00:18:31 sending
00:18:31 --> 00:18:32 calamity.
00:18:32 --> 00:18:33 God's
00:18:33 --> 00:18:34 gentle
00:18:34 --> 00:18:36 and
00:18:36 --> 00:18:36 persistent
00:18:36 --> 00:18:37 questioning
00:18:37 --> 00:18:39 here in
00:18:39 --> 00:18:40 chapter 4
00:18:40 --> 00:18:41 was in
00:18:41 --> 00:18:42 fact an
00:18:42 --> 00:18:43 expression
00:18:43 --> 00:18:44 of God's
00:18:44 --> 00:18:44 concern and
00:18:44 --> 00:18:45 compassion
00:18:45 --> 00:18:46 on
00:18:46 --> 00:18:46 Jonah.
00:18:49 --> 00:18:49 The
00:18:49 --> 00:18:50 saving
00:18:50 --> 00:18:50 of the
00:18:50 --> 00:18:51 pagan
00:18:51 --> 00:18:51 sailors,
00:18:53 --> 00:18:53 the
00:18:53 --> 00:18:53 response
00:18:53 --> 00:18:54 of the
00:18:54 --> 00:18:54 city
00:18:54 --> 00:18:55 of
00:18:55 --> 00:18:55 Nineveh
00:18:55 --> 00:18:56 to
00:18:56 --> 00:18:56 the
00:18:56 --> 00:18:56 word
00:18:56 --> 00:18:56 of
00:18:56 --> 00:18:57 God
00:18:57 --> 00:18:58 are
00:18:58 --> 00:18:59 all
00:18:59 --> 00:18:59 of
00:18:59 --> 00:19:00 God
00:19:00 --> 00:19:01 laboring
00:19:01 --> 00:19:02 and
00:19:02 --> 00:19:02 laboring
00:19:02 --> 00:19:03 and
00:19:03 --> 00:19:04 laboring
00:19:04 --> 00:19:04 in
00:19:04 --> 00:19:04 this
00:19:04 --> 00:19:05 book
00:19:05 --> 00:19:06 for
00:19:06 --> 00:19:06 one
00:19:06 --> 00:19:07 purpose
00:19:07 --> 00:19:10 to
00:19:10 --> 00:19:11 bring
00:19:11 --> 00:19:11 Jonah
00:19:11 --> 00:19:11 to
00:19:11 --> 00:19:12 repentance
00:19:12 --> 00:19:12 and
00:19:12 --> 00:19:12 faith
00:19:12 --> 00:19:12 in
00:19:12 --> 00:19:12 the
00:19:12 --> 00:19:13 God
00:19:13 --> 00:19:13 that
00:19:13 --> 00:19:13 he
00:19:13 --> 00:19:13 said
00:19:13 --> 00:19:13 that
00:19:13 --> 00:19:14 he
00:19:14 --> 00:19:14 believed
00:19:14 --> 00:19:14 in.
00:19:15 --> 00:19:16 That's
00:19:16 --> 00:19:16 what
00:19:16 --> 00:19:16 it's
00:19:16 --> 00:19:16 all
00:19:16 --> 00:19:17 about.
00:19:18 --> 00:19:18 As
00:19:18 --> 00:19:18 he
00:19:18 --> 00:19:19 sat
00:19:19 --> 00:19:19 over
00:19:19 --> 00:19:19 the
00:19:19 --> 00:19:20 city
00:19:20 --> 00:19:20 condemning
00:19:20 --> 00:19:20 the
00:19:20 --> 00:19:21 city
00:19:21 --> 00:19:21 of
00:19:21 --> 00:19:21 Nineveh
00:19:21 --> 00:19:22 God
00:19:22 --> 00:19:22 was
00:19:22 --> 00:19:22 showing
00:19:22 --> 00:19:22 him
00:19:22 --> 00:19:23 Jonah
00:19:23 --> 00:19:25 are
00:19:25 --> 00:19:26 you
00:19:26 --> 00:19:26 not
00:19:26 --> 00:19:27 exactly
00:19:27 --> 00:19:28 like
00:19:28 --> 00:19:28 them?
00:19:34 --> 00:19:35 Are
00:19:35 --> 00:19:35 you
00:19:35 --> 00:19:35 not
00:19:35 --> 00:19:36 exactly
00:19:36 --> 00:19:36 like
00:19:36 --> 00:19:36 them?
00:19:42 --> 00:19:42 So
00:19:42 --> 00:19:43 Jonah
00:19:43 --> 00:19:43 four
00:19:43 --> 00:19:43 ends
00:19:43 --> 00:19:45 with
00:19:45 --> 00:19:45

00:19:45 --> 00:19:45 the
00:19:45 --> 00:19:45 big
00:19:45 --> 00:19:46 question
00:19:46 --> 00:19:51 which
00:19:51 --> 00:19:51 is a
00:19:51 --> 00:19:51 question
00:19:51 --> 00:19:52 that
00:19:52 --> 00:19:53 is on
00:19:53 --> 00:19:53 the
00:19:53 --> 00:19:53 mind
00:19:53 --> 00:19:53 of
00:19:53 --> 00:19:54 Jonah
00:19:54 --> 00:19:54 and
00:19:54 --> 00:19:55 in
00:19:55 --> 00:19:55 his
00:19:55 --> 00:19:56 heart
00:19:56 --> 00:19:56 and
00:19:56 --> 00:19:57 it
00:19:57 --> 00:19:57 leaves
00:19:57 --> 00:19:58 us
00:19:58 --> 00:19:58 with
00:19:58 --> 00:19:58 this
00:19:58 --> 00:19:58 big
00:19:58 --> 00:19:59 tension.
00:20:00 --> 00:20:00 Well,
00:20:00 --> 00:20:01 what about
00:20:01 --> 00:20:01 the
00:20:01 --> 00:20:02 justice
00:20:02 --> 00:20:02 of
00:20:02 --> 00:20:03 Nineveh?
00:20:03 --> 00:20:04 What
00:20:04 --> 00:20:04 about
00:20:04 --> 00:20:05 Jonah's
00:20:05 --> 00:20:07 own
00:20:07 --> 00:20:07 self
00:20:07 --> 00:20:08 righteousness
00:20:08 --> 00:20:09 and the
00:20:09 --> 00:20:09 justice
00:20:09 --> 00:20:09 that he
00:20:09 --> 00:20:10 deserved?
00:20:10 --> 00:20:12 why
00:20:12 --> 00:20:13 didn't
00:20:13 --> 00:20:13 God
00:20:13 --> 00:20:14 punish
00:20:14 --> 00:20:14 such
00:20:14 --> 00:20:15 an
00:20:15 --> 00:20:15 evil
00:20:15 --> 00:20:16 nation
00:20:16 --> 00:20:16 as
00:20:16 --> 00:20:16 Nineveh
00:20:16 --> 00:20:17 in
00:20:17 --> 00:20:17 that
00:20:17 --> 00:20:17 moment?
00:20:19 --> 00:20:19 And
00:20:19 --> 00:20:20 you end
00:20:20 --> 00:20:21 the book
00:20:21 --> 00:20:21 with this
00:20:21 --> 00:20:22 tension
00:20:22 --> 00:20:23 and
00:20:23 --> 00:20:25 we
00:20:25 --> 00:20:25 don't
00:20:25 --> 00:20:25 ever
00:20:25 --> 00:20:26 find
00:20:26 --> 00:20:26 the
00:20:26 --> 00:20:27 answer
00:20:27 --> 00:20:29 until
00:20:29 --> 00:20:29 we
00:20:29 --> 00:20:30 look
00:20:30 --> 00:20:31 centuries
00:20:31 --> 00:20:31 later
00:20:31 --> 00:20:32 to the
00:20:32 --> 00:20:32 compassion
00:20:32 --> 00:20:34 of God
00:20:34 --> 00:20:34 in
00:20:34 --> 00:20:34 Jesus
00:20:34 --> 00:20:35 Christ.
00:20:35 --> 00:20:36 You see,
00:20:36 --> 00:20:36 Jonah
00:20:36 --> 00:20:36 four
00:20:36 --> 00:20:37 points
00:20:37 --> 00:20:37 us
00:20:37 --> 00:20:38 forward
00:20:38 --> 00:20:39 to
00:20:39 --> 00:20:39 a
00:20:39 --> 00:20:39 much
00:20:39 --> 00:20:40 greater
00:20:40 --> 00:20:40 one
00:20:40 --> 00:20:41 sent
00:20:41 --> 00:20:41 by
00:20:41 --> 00:20:42 God
00:20:42 --> 00:20:42 to
00:20:42 --> 00:20:42 a
00:20:42 --> 00:20:43 city
00:20:43 --> 00:20:44 with
00:20:44 --> 00:20:44 another
00:20:44 --> 00:20:45 message.
00:20:46 --> 00:20:46 Not
00:20:46 --> 00:20:46 to a
00:20:46 --> 00:20:47 pagan
00:20:47 --> 00:20:47 city
00:20:47 --> 00:20:48 but
00:20:48 --> 00:20:48 this
00:20:48 --> 00:20:49 time
00:20:49 --> 00:20:49 to
00:20:49 --> 00:20:50 God's
00:20:50 --> 00:20:50 own
00:20:50 --> 00:20:50 people
00:20:50 --> 00:20:51 in
00:20:51 --> 00:20:51 Jerusalem
00:20:51 --> 00:20:52 to
00:20:52 --> 00:20:52 his
00:20:52 --> 00:20:52 own
00:20:52 --> 00:20:53 people.
00:20:54 --> 00:20:54 In
00:20:54 --> 00:20:54 the
00:20:54 --> 00:20:55 last
00:20:55 --> 00:20:55 week
00:20:55 --> 00:20:55 of
00:20:55 --> 00:20:55 his
00:20:55 --> 00:20:56 life
00:20:56 --> 00:20:56 Jesus
00:20:56 --> 00:20:57 came
00:20:57 --> 00:20:57 to
00:20:57 --> 00:20:57 Jerusalem
00:20:57 --> 00:20:59 and
00:20:59 --> 00:20:59 as
00:20:59 --> 00:20:59 he
00:20:59 --> 00:20:59 came
00:20:59 --> 00:21:00 to
00:21:00 --> 00:21:00 Jerusalem
00:21:00 --> 00:21:01 he
00:21:01 --> 00:21:02 is
00:21:02 --> 00:21:02 hailed
00:21:02 --> 00:21:03 by
00:21:03 --> 00:21:03 those
00:21:03 --> 00:21:03 who
00:21:03 --> 00:21:04 recognise
00:21:04 --> 00:21:05 him
00:21:05 --> 00:21:06 as
00:21:06 --> 00:21:06 being
00:21:06 --> 00:21:07 God
00:21:07 --> 00:21:08 the
00:21:08 --> 00:21:08 rescuer
00:21:08 --> 00:21:09 come
00:21:09 --> 00:21:09 to
00:21:09 --> 00:21:09 his
00:21:09 --> 00:21:10 people
00:21:10 --> 00:21:11 the
00:21:11 --> 00:21:12 great
00:21:12 --> 00:21:12 divine
00:21:12 --> 00:21:12 now
00:21:12 --> 00:21:13 dwelling
00:21:13 --> 00:21:13 with
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00:21:13 --> 00:21:14 people
00:21:14 --> 00:21:14 and
00:21:14 --> 00:21:15 Luke
00:21:15 --> 00:21:15 19
00:21:15 --> 00:21:16 puts
00:21:16 --> 00:21:16 it
00:21:16 --> 00:21:16 like
00:21:16 --> 00:21:17 this
00:21:17 --> 00:21:17 as
00:21:17 --> 00:21:17 Jesus
00:21:17 --> 00:21:18 approached
00:21:18 --> 00:21:18 Jerusalem
00:21:18 --> 00:21:20 and
00:21:20 --> 00:21:20 saw
00:21:20 --> 00:21:20 the
00:21:20 --> 00:21:21 city
00:21:21 --> 00:21:23 he
00:21:23 --> 00:21:24 wept
00:21:24 --> 00:21:25 he
00:21:25 --> 00:21:26 wept
00:21:26 --> 00:21:26 over
00:21:26 --> 00:21:27 it
00:21:27 --> 00:21:28 and
00:21:28 --> 00:21:28 he
00:21:28 --> 00:21:29 said
00:21:29 --> 00:21:29 if
00:21:29 --> 00:21:30 you
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00:21:31 --> 00:21:31 you
00:21:31 --> 00:21:31 had
00:21:31 --> 00:21:32 only
00:21:32 --> 00:21:32 known
00:21:32 --> 00:21:33 on
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00:21:39 --> 00:21:39 now
00:21:39 --> 00:21:40 it
00:21:40 --> 00:21:40 is
00:21:40 --> 00:21:40 hidden
00:21:40 --> 00:21:40 from
00:21:40 --> 00:21:41 your
00:21:41 --> 00:21:41 eyes
00:21:41 --> 00:21:43 Jesus
00:21:43 --> 00:21:43 the
00:21:43 --> 00:21:43 king
00:21:43 --> 00:21:44 from
00:21:44 --> 00:21:44 heaven
00:21:44 --> 00:21:44 is
00:21:44 --> 00:21:44 coming
00:21:44 --> 00:21:44 to
00:21:44 --> 00:21:45 a
00:21:45 --> 00:21:45 city
00:21:45 --> 00:21:46 full
00:21:46 --> 00:21:46 of
00:21:46 --> 00:21:47 people
00:21:47 --> 00:21:48 who
00:21:48 --> 00:21:49 are
00:21:49 --> 00:21:50 blind
00:21:50 --> 00:21:52 they're
00:21:52 --> 00:21:52 blind
00:21:52 --> 00:21:53 to the
00:21:53 --> 00:21:53 spiritual
00:21:53 --> 00:21:54 reality
00:21:54 --> 00:21:54 of who
00:21:54 --> 00:21:55 Jesus
00:21:55 --> 00:21:55 is
00:21:55 --> 00:21:55 they
00:21:55 --> 00:21:55 don't
00:21:55 --> 00:21:56 know
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00:21:56 --> 00:21:56 hand
00:21:56 --> 00:21:56 from
00:21:56 --> 00:21:57 their
00:21:57 --> 00:21:57 right
00:21:57 --> 00:22:00 but
00:22:00 --> 00:22:00 unlike
00:22:00 --> 00:22:00 Jonah
00:22:00 --> 00:22:01 he knew
00:22:01 --> 00:22:01 that he
00:22:01 --> 00:22:02 would
00:22:02 --> 00:22:02 suffer
00:22:02 --> 00:22:03 and die
00:22:03 --> 00:22:03 at the
00:22:03 --> 00:22:04 hands
00:22:04 --> 00:22:05 of
00:22:05 --> 00:22:05 the
00:22:05 --> 00:22:06 Jonahs
00:22:06 --> 00:22:06 of
00:22:06 --> 00:22:08 Jerusalem
00:22:08 --> 00:22:09 the
00:22:09 --> 00:22:09 religious
00:22:09 --> 00:22:10 elite
00:22:10 --> 00:22:10 the
00:22:10 --> 00:22:10 corrupt
00:22:10 --> 00:22:11 politicians
00:22:11 --> 00:22:12 the
00:22:12 --> 00:22:12 mob
00:22:12 --> 00:22:12 rule
00:22:12 --> 00:22:13 but
00:22:13 --> 00:22:13 instead
00:22:13 --> 00:22:14 of
00:22:14 --> 00:22:14 anger
00:22:14 --> 00:22:15 and
00:22:15 --> 00:22:15 instead
00:22:15 --> 00:22:16 of
00:22:16 --> 00:22:17 being
00:22:17 --> 00:22:18 absorbed
00:22:18 --> 00:22:18 with
00:22:18 --> 00:22:19 self
00:22:19 --> 00:22:19 pity
00:22:19 --> 00:22:21 he
00:22:21 --> 00:22:22 weeps
00:22:22 --> 00:22:24 Jesus
00:22:24 --> 00:22:24 weeps
00:22:24 --> 00:22:26 and on
00:22:26 --> 00:22:27 the cross
00:22:27 --> 00:22:28 he cries
00:22:28 --> 00:22:29 out
00:22:29 --> 00:22:29 father
00:22:29 --> 00:22:30 forgive
00:22:30 --> 00:22:31 them
00:22:31 --> 00:22:32 for
00:22:32 --> 00:22:32 they
00:22:32 --> 00:22:32 don't
00:22:32 --> 00:22:33 know
00:22:33 --> 00:22:33 what
00:22:33 --> 00:22:33 they
00:22:33 --> 00:22:33 are
00:22:33 --> 00:22:34 doing
00:22:34 --> 00:22:37 they
00:22:37 --> 00:22:37 are
00:22:37 --> 00:22:38 brutally
00:22:38 --> 00:22:39 torturing
00:22:39 --> 00:22:39 and
00:22:39 --> 00:22:40 killing
00:22:40 --> 00:22:40 and
00:22:40 --> 00:22:41 denying
00:22:41 --> 00:22:41 and
00:22:41 --> 00:22:42 betraying
00:22:42 --> 00:22:42 him
00:22:42 --> 00:22:44 but
00:22:44 --> 00:22:44 none
00:22:44 --> 00:22:44 of
00:22:44 --> 00:22:44 them
00:22:44 --> 00:22:46 not
00:22:46 --> 00:22:46 even
00:22:46 --> 00:22:47 the
00:22:47 --> 00:22:47 teachers
00:22:47 --> 00:22:47 of
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00:22:47 --> 00:22:48 law
00:22:48 --> 00:22:49 really
00:22:49 --> 00:22:50 understood
00:22:50 --> 00:22:51 what
00:22:51 --> 00:22:51 they
00:22:51 --> 00:22:51 were
00:22:51 --> 00:22:51 doing
00:22:51 --> 00:22:52 in
00:22:52 --> 00:22:52 that
00:22:52 --> 00:22:52 moment
00:22:52 --> 00:22:54 now
00:22:54 --> 00:22:54 he
00:22:54 --> 00:22:54 doesn't
00:22:54 --> 00:22:54 say
00:22:54 --> 00:22:54 that
00:22:54 --> 00:22:55 they're
00:22:55 --> 00:22:55 innocent
00:22:55 --> 00:22:55 any
00:22:55 --> 00:22:55 more
00:22:55 --> 00:22:56 than
00:22:56 --> 00:22:57 God
00:22:57 --> 00:22:57 says
00:22:57 --> 00:22:58 that
00:22:58 --> 00:22:58 Nineveh
00:22:58 --> 00:22:59 is
00:22:59 --> 00:22:59 innocent
00:22:59 --> 00:23:00 they
00:23:00 --> 00:23:00 are
00:23:00 --> 00:23:01 completely
00:23:01 --> 00:23:02 guilty
00:23:02 --> 00:23:03 which
00:23:03 --> 00:23:03 is
00:23:03 --> 00:23:03 why
00:23:03 --> 00:23:04 they
00:23:04 --> 00:23:04 need
00:23:04 --> 00:23:04 forgiveness
00:23:04 --> 00:23:07 so
00:23:07 --> 00:23:08 how
00:23:08 --> 00:23:08 can
00:23:08 --> 00:23:09 God
00:23:09 --> 00:23:10 be
00:23:10 --> 00:23:10 merciful
00:23:10 --> 00:23:11 patient
00:23:11 --> 00:23:13 gracious
00:23:13 --> 00:23:13 to
00:23:13 --> 00:23:14 evil
00:23:14 --> 00:23:15 Nineveh
00:23:15 --> 00:23:15 and
00:23:15 --> 00:23:15 Jesus
00:23:15 --> 00:23:16 to
00:23:16 --> 00:23:16 his
00:23:16 --> 00:23:17 murderers
00:23:17 --> 00:23:17 and
00:23:17 --> 00:23:17 his
00:23:17 --> 00:23:18 betrayers
00:23:18 --> 00:23:19 how
00:23:19 --> 00:23:20 do
00:23:20 --> 00:23:20 you
00:23:20 --> 00:23:20 get
00:23:20 --> 00:23:21 both
00:23:21 --> 00:23:21 of
00:23:21 --> 00:23:21 those
00:23:21 --> 00:23:21 things
00:23:21 --> 00:23:22 colliding
00:23:22 --> 00:23:22 together
00:23:22 --> 00:23:23 and
00:23:23 --> 00:23:24 the
00:23:24 --> 00:23:24 clue
00:23:24 --> 00:23:25 I
00:23:25 --> 00:23:25 wasn't
00:23:25 --> 00:23:26 here
00:23:26 --> 00:23:26 and
00:23:26 --> 00:23:26 I'm
00:23:26 --> 00:23:26 assuming
00:23:26 --> 00:23:27 this
00:23:27 --> 00:23:27 has
00:23:27 --> 00:23:27 already
00:23:27 --> 00:23:27 been
00:23:27 --> 00:23:28 preached
00:23:28 --> 00:23:28 on
00:23:28 --> 00:23:28 so
00:23:28 --> 00:23:28 let
00:23:28 --> 00:23:28 me
00:23:28 --> 00:23:28 just
00:23:28 --> 00:23:29 revise
00:23:29 --> 00:23:29 it
00:23:29 --> 00:23:32 the
00:23:32 --> 00:23:32 clue
00:23:32 --> 00:23:33 is
00:23:33 --> 00:23:33 in
00:23:33 --> 00:23:33 Jonah
00:23:33 --> 00:23:33 2
00:23:33 --> 00:23:34 verses
00:23:34 --> 00:23:35 2
00:23:35 --> 00:23:35 to
00:23:35 --> 00:23:35 4
00:23:35 --> 00:23:37 where
00:23:37 --> 00:23:37 Jonah
00:23:37 --> 00:23:38 says
00:23:38 --> 00:23:38 from
00:23:38 --> 00:23:39 inside
00:23:39 --> 00:23:39 the
00:23:39 --> 00:23:39 fish
00:23:39 --> 00:23:40 from
00:23:40 --> 00:23:41 deep
00:23:41 --> 00:23:41 in
00:23:41 --> 00:23:41 the
00:23:41 --> 00:23:41 realm
00:23:41 --> 00:23:42 of
00:23:42 --> 00:23:42 the
00:23:42 --> 00:23:42 dead
00:23:42 --> 00:23:43 I
00:23:43 --> 00:23:43 called
00:23:43 --> 00:23:43 for
00:23:43 --> 00:23:44 help
00:23:44 --> 00:23:44 and
00:23:44 --> 00:23:44 you
00:23:44 --> 00:23:44 listened
00:23:44 --> 00:23:44 to
00:23:44 --> 00:23:45 my
00:23:45 --> 00:23:45 cry
00:23:45 --> 00:23:46 you
00:23:46 --> 00:23:47 hurled
00:23:47 --> 00:23:47 me
00:23:47 --> 00:23:47 into
00:23:47 --> 00:23:48 the
00:23:48 --> 00:23:48 depths
00:23:48 --> 00:23:50 all
00:23:50 --> 00:23:50 of
00:23:50 --> 00:23:50 your
00:23:50 --> 00:23:51 waves
00:23:51 --> 00:23:51 and
00:23:51 --> 00:23:51 breakers
00:23:51 --> 00:23:52 swept
00:23:52 --> 00:23:52 over
00:23:52 --> 00:23:53 me
00:23:53 --> 00:23:54 I
00:23:54 --> 00:23:55 said
00:23:55 --> 00:23:55 I
00:23:55 --> 00:23:55 have
00:23:55 --> 00:23:55 been
00:23:55 --> 00:23:56 banished
00:23:56 --> 00:23:56 from
00:23:56 --> 00:23:56 your
00:23:56 --> 00:23:57 sight
00:23:57 --> 00:23:58 yet
00:23:58 --> 00:23:58 I
00:23:58 --> 00:23:58 will
00:23:58 --> 00:23:58 look
00:23:58 --> 00:23:59 again
00:23:59 --> 00:23:59 toward
00:23:59 --> 00:23:59 your
00:23:59 --> 00:24:00 holy
00:24:00 --> 00:24:00 temple
00:24:00 --> 00:24:01 the
00:24:01 --> 00:24:02 words
00:24:02 --> 00:24:02 the
00:24:02 --> 00:24:03 statement
00:24:03 --> 00:24:03 there
00:24:03 --> 00:24:03 the
00:24:03 --> 00:24:04 realm
00:24:04 --> 00:24:04 of
00:24:04 --> 00:24:04 the
00:24:04 --> 00:24:05 dead
00:24:05 --> 00:24:06 is a
00:24:06 --> 00:24:06 reference
00:24:06 --> 00:24:07 to the
00:24:07 --> 00:24:07 world
00:24:07 --> 00:24:08 of
00:24:08 --> 00:24:09 divine
00:24:09 --> 00:24:09 punishment
00:24:09 --> 00:24:10 and
00:24:10 --> 00:24:10 death
00:24:10 --> 00:24:11 in
00:24:11 --> 00:24:11 here
00:24:11 --> 00:24:12 it's
00:24:12 --> 00:24:12 the word
00:24:12 --> 00:24:13 sheol
00:24:13 --> 00:24:15 such
00:24:15 --> 00:24:15 was
00:24:15 --> 00:24:16 Jonah's
00:24:16 --> 00:24:17 anguish
00:24:17 --> 00:24:17 and despair
00:24:17 --> 00:24:18 inside
00:24:18 --> 00:24:19 the fish
00:24:19 --> 00:24:21 and
00:24:21 --> 00:24:21 in
00:24:21 --> 00:24:21 Matthew
00:24:21 --> 00:24:23 12
00:24:23 --> 00:24:24 Jesus
00:24:24 --> 00:24:25 calls
00:24:25 --> 00:24:25 himself
00:24:25 --> 00:24:26 one
00:24:26 --> 00:24:26 greater
00:24:26 --> 00:24:27 than
00:24:27 --> 00:24:27 Jonah
00:24:27 --> 00:24:27 is
00:24:27 --> 00:24:28 now
00:24:28 --> 00:24:28 here
00:24:28 --> 00:24:29 and
00:24:29 --> 00:24:29 it's
00:24:29 --> 00:24:30 a
00:24:30 --> 00:24:30 reference
00:24:30 --> 00:24:30 to
00:24:30 --> 00:24:31 Jonah's
00:24:31 --> 00:24:32 three
00:24:32 --> 00:24:32 days
00:24:32 --> 00:24:33 inside
00:24:33 --> 00:24:34 the
00:24:34 --> 00:24:34 fish
00:24:34 --> 00:24:35 three
00:24:35 --> 00:24:35 days
00:24:35 --> 00:24:35 and
00:24:35 --> 00:24:35 nights
00:24:35 --> 00:24:36 in
00:24:36 --> 00:24:36 the
00:24:36 --> 00:24:36 fish
00:24:36 --> 00:24:38 and
00:24:38 --> 00:24:38 when
00:24:38 --> 00:24:38 Jesus
00:24:38 --> 00:24:38 went
00:24:38 --> 00:24:39 to
00:24:39 --> 00:24:39 the
00:24:39 --> 00:24:39 cross
00:24:39 --> 00:24:40 he
00:24:40 --> 00:24:41 repeats
00:24:41 --> 00:24:41 the
00:24:41 --> 00:24:41 suffering
00:24:41 --> 00:24:42 of
00:24:42 --> 00:24:42 Jonah
00:24:42 --> 00:24:43 but
00:24:43 --> 00:24:44 to
00:24:44 --> 00:24:44 an
00:24:44 --> 00:24:44 infinitely
00:24:44 --> 00:24:46 greater
00:24:46 --> 00:24:47 degree
00:24:47 --> 00:24:49 and
00:24:49 --> 00:24:49 he
00:24:49 --> 00:24:49 cries
00:24:49 --> 00:24:50 out
00:24:50 --> 00:24:50 from
00:24:50 --> 00:24:50 the
00:24:50 --> 00:24:51 cross
00:24:51 --> 00:24:51 my
00:24:51 --> 00:24:51 God
00:24:51 --> 00:24:52 my
00:24:52 --> 00:24:52 God
00:24:52 --> 00:24:53 why
00:24:53 --> 00:24:53 have
00:24:53 --> 00:24:54 you
00:24:54 --> 00:24:55 forsaken
00:24:55 --> 00:24:55 me
00:24:55 --> 00:24:57 why
00:24:57 --> 00:24:57 have
00:24:57 --> 00:24:58 you
00:24:58 --> 00:24:58 forsaken
00:24:58 --> 00:24:59 me
00:24:59 --> 00:25:02 Jonah
00:25:02 --> 00:25:02 went
00:25:02 --> 00:25:03 into
00:25:03 --> 00:25:03 the
00:25:03 --> 00:25:03 depths
00:25:03 --> 00:25:03 of
00:25:03 --> 00:25:03 the
00:25:03 --> 00:25:04 sea
00:25:04 --> 00:25:04 to
00:25:04 --> 00:25:04 save
00:25:04 --> 00:25:04 the
00:25:04 --> 00:25:05 sailors
00:25:05 --> 00:25:06 Jesus
00:25:06 --> 00:25:07 went
00:25:07 --> 00:25:07 into
00:25:07 --> 00:25:07 the
00:25:07 --> 00:25:08 depths
00:25:08 --> 00:25:08 of
00:25:08 --> 00:25:09 death
00:25:09 --> 00:25:09 and
00:25:09 --> 00:25:10 separation
00:25:10 --> 00:25:10 from
00:25:10 --> 00:25:11 God
00:25:11 --> 00:25:11 into
00:25:11 --> 00:25:12 sheol
00:25:12 --> 00:25:12 itself
00:25:12 --> 00:25:13 into
00:25:13 --> 00:25:14 hell
00:25:14 --> 00:25:14 into
00:25:14 --> 00:25:15 the
00:25:15 --> 00:25:15 depths
00:25:15 --> 00:25:15 of
00:25:15 --> 00:25:16 divine
00:25:16 --> 00:25:16 judgment
00:25:16 --> 00:25:17 which
00:25:17 --> 00:25:17 washed
00:25:17 --> 00:25:18 over
00:25:18 --> 00:25:18 him
00:25:18 --> 00:25:18 like
00:25:18 --> 00:25:19 wave
00:25:19 --> 00:25:19 after
00:25:19 --> 00:25:20 wave
00:25:20 --> 00:25:20 to
00:25:20 --> 00:25:21 save
00:25:21 --> 00:25:22 self
00:25:22 --> 00:25:22 righteous
00:25:22 --> 00:25:23 Jonah
00:25:23 --> 00:25:24 evil
00:25:24 --> 00:25:25 Nineveh
00:25:25 --> 00:25:25 and
00:25:25 --> 00:25:26 you
00:25:26 --> 00:25:26 and
00:25:26 --> 00:25:26 me
00:25:26 --> 00:25:29 Jesus
00:25:29 --> 00:25:29 willingly
00:25:29 --> 00:25:30 came
00:25:30 --> 00:25:31 under
00:25:31 --> 00:25:31 the
00:25:31 --> 00:25:31 judgment
00:25:31 --> 00:25:32 of
00:25:32 --> 00:25:32 God
00:25:32 --> 00:25:32 for
00:25:32 --> 00:25:33 all
00:25:33 --> 00:25:33 of
00:25:33 --> 00:25:33 our
00:25:33 --> 00:25:33 sin
00:25:33 --> 00:25:34 for
00:25:34 --> 00:25:34 all
00:25:34 --> 00:25:34 of
00:25:34 --> 00:25:35 our
00:25:35 --> 00:25:36 rebellion
00:25:36 --> 00:25:36 from
00:25:36 --> 00:25:36 running
00:25:36 --> 00:25:36 from
00:25:36 --> 00:25:37 God
00:25:37 --> 00:25:37 for
00:25:37 --> 00:25:38 refusal
00:25:38 --> 00:25:38 to
00:25:38 --> 00:25:39 obey
00:25:39 --> 00:25:40 refusal
00:25:40 --> 00:25:40 to
00:25:40 --> 00:25:40 allow
00:25:40 --> 00:25:40 him
00:25:40 --> 00:25:40 to
00:25:40 --> 00:25:41 be
00:25:41 --> 00:25:41 God
00:25:41 --> 00:25:42 and
00:25:42 --> 00:25:42 for
00:25:42 --> 00:25:42 all
00:25:42 --> 00:25:43 of
00:25:43 --> 00:25:43 our
00:25:43 --> 00:25:43 self
00:25:43 --> 00:25:44 righteous
00:25:44 --> 00:25:44 religious
00:25:44 --> 00:25:45 morality
00:25:45 --> 00:25:46 that
00:25:46 --> 00:25:46 looks
00:25:46 --> 00:25:47 down
00:25:47 --> 00:25:48 at
00:25:48 --> 00:25:48 the
00:25:48 --> 00:25:48 rebellion
00:25:48 --> 00:25:48 of
00:25:48 --> 00:25:49 others
00:25:49 --> 00:25:51 and
00:25:51 --> 00:25:52 failing
00:25:52 --> 00:25:52 to
00:25:52 --> 00:25:52 see
00:25:52 --> 00:25:52 our
00:25:52 --> 00:25:52 own
00:25:52 --> 00:25:53 ourselves
00:25:53 --> 00:25:56 he
00:25:56 --> 00:25:56 died
00:25:56 --> 00:25:56 for
00:25:56 --> 00:25:56 both
00:25:56 --> 00:25:57 the
00:25:57 --> 00:25:57 bad
00:25:57 --> 00:25:58 and
00:25:58 --> 00:25:58 those
00:25:58 --> 00:25:58 who
00:25:58 --> 00:25:59 think
00:25:59 --> 00:25:59 they're
00:25:59 --> 00:25:59 good
00:25:59 --> 00:26:01 as
00:26:01 --> 00:26:02 2
00:26:02 --> 00:26:02 Corinthians
00:26:02 --> 00:26:03 21
00:26:03 --> 00:26:03 puts
00:26:03 --> 00:26:03 it
00:26:03 --> 00:26:04 God
00:26:04 --> 00:26:04 made
00:26:04 --> 00:26:04 him
00:26:04 --> 00:26:04 who
00:26:04 --> 00:26:05 had
00:26:05 --> 00:26:05 no
00:26:05 --> 00:26:05 sin
00:26:05 --> 00:26:05 to
00:26:05 --> 00:26:05 be
00:26:05 --> 00:26:05 sin
00:26:05 --> 00:26:06 for
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00:26:06 --> 00:26:07 so
00:26:07 --> 00:26:07 that
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00:26:07 --> 00:26:07 him
00:26:07 --> 00:26:08 we
00:26:08 --> 00:26:08 might
00:26:08 --> 00:26:08 become
00:26:08 --> 00:26:08 the
00:26:08 --> 00:26:09 righteousness
00:26:09 --> 00:26:09 of
00:26:09 --> 00:26:09 God
00:26:09 --> 00:26:12 salvation
00:26:12 --> 00:26:13 completely
00:26:13 --> 00:26:13 belongs
00:26:13 --> 00:26:13 to
00:26:13 --> 00:26:14 Jesus
00:26:14 --> 00:26:15 where
00:26:15 --> 00:26:15 both
00:26:15 --> 00:26:16 justice
00:26:16 --> 00:26:16 and
00:26:16 --> 00:26:17 mercy
00:26:17 --> 00:26:17 meet
00:26:17 --> 00:26:19 such
00:26:19 --> 00:26:19 is
00:26:19 --> 00:26:19 the
00:26:19 --> 00:26:20 wonder
00:26:20 --> 00:26:20 of
00:26:20 --> 00:26:20 the
00:26:20 --> 00:26:21 heart
00:26:21 --> 00:26:21 of
00:26:21 --> 00:26:21 Christ
00:26:21 --> 00:26:24 theologian
00:26:24 --> 00:26:25 B.B.
00:26:25 --> 00:26:25 Warfield
00:26:25 --> 00:26:27 wrote
00:26:27 --> 00:26:27 an article
00:26:27 --> 00:26:28 it's actually
00:26:28 --> 00:26:29 probably more
00:26:29 --> 00:26:29 of a book
00:26:29 --> 00:26:30 really
00:26:30 --> 00:26:31 called
00:26:31 --> 00:26:31 The Emotional
00:26:31 --> 00:26:32 Life
00:26:32 --> 00:26:32 of Our
00:26:32 --> 00:26:32 Lord
00:26:32 --> 00:26:33 he wrote
00:26:33 --> 00:26:33 it
00:26:33 --> 00:26:34 well over
00:26:34 --> 00:26:34 100
00:26:34 --> 00:26:34 years
00:26:34 --> 00:26:35 ago
00:26:35 --> 00:26:35 and
00:26:35 --> 00:26:36 he
00:26:36 --> 00:26:36 made
00:26:36 --> 00:26:36 the
00:26:36 --> 00:26:36 point
00:26:36 --> 00:26:37 that
00:26:37 --> 00:26:38 by
00:26:38 --> 00:26:38 far
00:26:38 --> 00:26:38 the
00:26:38 --> 00:26:39 most
00:26:39 --> 00:26:39 typical
00:26:39 --> 00:26:40 statement
00:26:40 --> 00:26:41 in the
00:26:41 --> 00:26:41 New
00:26:41 --> 00:26:41 Testament
00:26:41 --> 00:26:42 to
00:26:42 --> 00:26:43 describe
00:26:43 --> 00:26:43 the
00:26:43 --> 00:26:44 emotional
00:26:44 --> 00:26:44 life
00:26:44 --> 00:26:45 of
00:26:45 --> 00:26:45 Jesus
00:26:45 --> 00:26:46 is
00:26:46 --> 00:26:47 the
00:26:47 --> 00:26:47 phrase
00:26:47 --> 00:26:48 he
00:26:48 --> 00:26:48 was
00:26:48 --> 00:26:49 moved
00:26:49 --> 00:26:50 with
00:26:50 --> 00:26:51 compassion
00:26:51 --> 00:26:53 he
00:26:53 --> 00:26:53 was
00:26:53 --> 00:26:54 moved
00:26:54 --> 00:26:54 with
00:26:54 --> 00:26:55 compassion
00:26:55 --> 00:26:58 a
00:26:58 --> 00:26:59 phrase
00:26:59 --> 00:26:59 that
00:26:59 --> 00:26:59 means
00:26:59 --> 00:27:00 that
00:27:00 --> 00:27:00 he
00:27:00 --> 00:27:00 was
00:27:00 --> 00:27:00 moved
00:27:00 --> 00:27:01 from
00:27:01 --> 00:27:01 the
00:27:01 --> 00:27:01 very
00:27:01 --> 00:27:02 center
00:27:02 --> 00:27:02 of
00:27:02 --> 00:27:02 his
00:27:02 --> 00:27:02 being
00:27:02 --> 00:27:03 from
00:27:03 --> 00:27:03 the
00:27:03 --> 00:27:03 driving
00:27:03 --> 00:27:04 center
00:27:04 --> 00:27:04 of
00:27:04 --> 00:27:04 his
00:27:04 --> 00:27:05 heart
00:27:05 --> 00:27:05 his
00:27:05 --> 00:27:06 life
00:27:06 --> 00:27:07 in
00:27:07 --> 00:27:08 fact
00:27:08 --> 00:27:08 Warfield
00:27:08 --> 00:27:09 that
00:27:09 --> 00:27:10 the
00:27:10 --> 00:27:10 New
00:27:10 --> 00:27:11 Testament
00:27:11 --> 00:27:12 records
00:27:12 --> 00:27:13 Jesus
00:27:13 --> 00:27:14 weeping
00:27:14 --> 00:27:15 20
00:27:15 --> 00:27:16 times
00:27:16 --> 00:27:16 for
00:27:16 --> 00:27:17 every
00:27:17 --> 00:27:17 time
00:27:17 --> 00:27:17 he
00:27:17 --> 00:27:18 laughs
00:27:18 --> 00:27:19 he
00:27:19 --> 00:27:19 was
00:27:19 --> 00:27:19 a
00:27:19 --> 00:27:20 man
00:27:20 --> 00:27:20 of
00:27:20 --> 00:27:20 sorrows
00:27:20 --> 00:27:22 not
00:27:22 --> 00:27:23 because
00:27:23 --> 00:27:23 he
00:27:23 --> 00:27:23 was
00:27:23 --> 00:27:24 depressive
00:27:24 --> 00:27:25 but
00:27:25 --> 00:27:26 because
00:27:26 --> 00:27:26 his
00:27:26 --> 00:27:27 compassion
00:27:27 --> 00:27:28 connects
00:27:28 --> 00:27:29 his
00:27:29 --> 00:27:30 heart
00:27:30 --> 00:27:30 with
00:27:30 --> 00:27:31 ours
00:27:31 --> 00:27:33 and
00:27:33 --> 00:27:33 he
00:27:33 --> 00:27:34 sees
00:27:34 --> 00:27:34 our
00:27:34 --> 00:27:35 sadness
00:27:35 --> 00:27:36 and
00:27:36 --> 00:27:36 it
00:27:36 --> 00:27:37 makes
00:27:37 --> 00:27:37 him
00:27:37 --> 00:27:37 sad
00:27:37 --> 00:27:38 he
00:27:38 --> 00:27:39 sees
00:27:39 --> 00:27:39 our
00:27:39 --> 00:27:40 pain
00:27:40 --> 00:27:40 and
00:27:40 --> 00:27:40 it
00:27:40 --> 00:27:40 brings
00:27:40 --> 00:27:40 him
00:27:40 --> 00:27:41 pain
00:27:41 --> 00:27:42 he
00:27:42 --> 00:27:42 sees
00:27:42 --> 00:27:43 our
00:27:43 --> 00:27:43 sin
00:27:43 --> 00:27:44 and
00:27:44 --> 00:27:44 the
00:27:44 --> 00:27:44 destruction
00:27:44 --> 00:27:45 that
00:27:45 --> 00:27:45 we
00:27:45 --> 00:27:45 are
00:27:45 --> 00:27:46 bringing
00:27:46 --> 00:27:46 on
00:27:46 --> 00:27:46 our
00:27:46 --> 00:27:47 life
00:27:47 --> 00:27:47 and
00:27:47 --> 00:27:47 it
00:27:47 --> 00:27:48 breaks
00:27:48 --> 00:27:48 his
00:27:48 --> 00:27:49 heart
00:27:49 --> 00:27:54 Jonah
00:27:54 --> 00:27:54 went
00:27:54 --> 00:27:55 outside
00:27:55 --> 00:27:55 of
00:27:55 --> 00:27:56 Nineveh
00:27:56 --> 00:27:56 climbed
00:27:56 --> 00:27:56 a
00:27:56 --> 00:27:57 hill
00:27:57 --> 00:27:58 to
00:27:58 --> 00:27:58 wait
00:27:58 --> 00:27:59 and
00:27:59 --> 00:27:59 hope
00:27:59 --> 00:27:59 for
00:27:59 --> 00:28:00 the
00:28:00 --> 00:28:00 destruction
00:28:00 --> 00:28:00 of
00:28:00 --> 00:28:01 the
00:28:01 --> 00:28:01 city
00:28:01 --> 00:28:03 Jesus
00:28:03 --> 00:28:04 up
00:28:04 --> 00:28:05 the
00:28:05 --> 00:28:05 hill
00:28:05 --> 00:28:06 outside
00:28:06 --> 00:28:07 the
00:28:07 --> 00:28:07 city
00:28:07 --> 00:28:07 of
00:28:07 --> 00:28:08 Jerusalem
00:28:08 --> 00:28:09 and
00:28:09 --> 00:28:09 died
00:28:09 --> 00:28:10 to
00:28:10 --> 00:28:10 bring
00:28:10 --> 00:28:10 it
00:28:10 --> 00:28:11 and
00:28:11 --> 00:28:11 us
00:28:11 --> 00:28:12 salvation
00:28:12 --> 00:28:14 nothing
00:28:14 --> 00:28:15 is
00:28:15 --> 00:28:15 more
00:28:15 --> 00:28:16 important
00:28:16 --> 00:28:16 for
00:28:16 --> 00:28:17 anyone
00:28:17 --> 00:28:18 than
00:28:18 --> 00:28:18 to
00:28:18 --> 00:28:19 know
00:28:19 --> 00:28:19 the
00:28:19 --> 00:28:19 heart
00:28:19 --> 00:28:19 of
00:28:19 --> 00:28:20 Jesus
00:28:20 --> 00:28:20 for
00:28:20 --> 00:28:20 them
00:28:20 --> 00:28:22 a
00:28:22 --> 00:28:22 heart
00:28:22 --> 00:28:22 of
00:28:22 --> 00:28:23 compassion
00:28:23 --> 00:28:25 just
00:28:25 --> 00:28:25 very
00:28:25 --> 00:28:26 briefly
00:28:26 --> 00:28:27 out
00:28:27 --> 00:28:27 there
00:28:27 --> 00:28:27 on
00:28:27 --> 00:28:27 the
00:28:27 --> 00:28:28 stand
00:28:28 --> 00:28:28 just
00:28:28 --> 00:28:28 over
00:28:28 --> 00:28:28 there
00:28:28 --> 00:28:29 there
00:28:29 --> 00:28:29 is
00:28:29 --> 00:28:29 a
00:28:29 --> 00:28:29 book
00:28:29 --> 00:28:30 called
00:28:30 --> 00:28:30 the
00:28:30 --> 00:28:30 heart
00:28:30 --> 00:28:31 of
00:28:31 --> 00:28:31 Jesus
00:28:31 --> 00:28:32 how
00:28:32 --> 00:28:32 he
00:28:32 --> 00:28:33 really
00:28:33 --> 00:28:33 feels
00:28:33 --> 00:28:33 about
00:28:33 --> 00:28:34 you
00:28:34 --> 00:28:35 if
00:28:35 --> 00:28:37 anything
00:28:37 --> 00:28:37 has
00:28:37 --> 00:28:37 touched
00:28:37 --> 00:28:37 you
00:28:37 --> 00:28:37 at
00:28:37 --> 00:28:37 all
00:28:37 --> 00:28:38 grab
00:28:38 --> 00:28:38 a
00:28:38 --> 00:28:38 copy
00:28:38 --> 00:28:38 of
00:28:38 --> 00:28:39 this
00:28:39 --> 00:28:39 and
00:28:39 --> 00:28:40 read
00:28:40 --> 00:28:40 it
00:28:40 --> 00:28:41 take
00:28:41 --> 00:28:41 it
00:28:41 --> 00:28:41 it
00:28:41 --> 00:28:41 it's
00:28:41 --> 00:28:42 yours
00:28:42 --> 00:28:42 read
00:28:42 --> 00:28:43 it
00:28:43 --> 00:28:44 that
00:28:44 --> 00:28:45 brings
00:28:45 --> 00:28:45 you to
00:28:45 --> 00:28:45 the
00:28:45 --> 00:28:45 final
00:28:45 --> 00:28:45 point
00:28:45 --> 00:28:46 in
00:28:46 --> 00:28:46 terms
00:28:46 --> 00:28:46 of
00:28:46 --> 00:28:46 the
00:28:46 --> 00:28:47 compassion
00:28:47 --> 00:28:47 of
00:28:47 --> 00:28:47 God
00:28:47 --> 00:28:48 Jonah
00:28:48 --> 00:28:48 and
00:28:48 --> 00:28:48 us
00:28:48 --> 00:28:49 Jonah
00:28:49 --> 00:28:49 has
00:28:49 --> 00:28:49 got
00:28:49 --> 00:28:50 many
00:28:50 --> 00:28:50 great
00:28:50 --> 00:28:51 things
00:28:51 --> 00:28:51 running
00:28:51 --> 00:28:51 through
00:28:51 --> 00:28:51 it
00:28:51 --> 00:28:54 but
00:28:54 --> 00:28:55 the
00:28:55 --> 00:28:55 whole
00:28:55 --> 00:28:55 point
00:28:55 --> 00:28:55 of
00:28:55 --> 00:28:56 Jonah
00:28:56 --> 00:28:56 comes
00:28:56 --> 00:28:57 to
00:28:57 --> 00:28:58 its
00:28:58 --> 00:28:58 focus
00:28:58 --> 00:28:58 in
00:28:58 --> 00:28:59 the
00:28:59 --> 00:28:59 final
00:28:59 --> 00:28:59 chapter
00:28:59 --> 00:29:02 Jonah
00:29:02 --> 00:29:02 reveals
00:29:02 --> 00:29:03 that
00:29:03 --> 00:29:03 anyone
00:29:03 --> 00:29:04 from
00:29:04 --> 00:29:05 pagan
00:29:05 --> 00:29:05 nations
00:29:05 --> 00:29:06 like
00:29:06 --> 00:29:06 Nineveh
00:29:06 --> 00:29:06 through
00:29:06 --> 00:29:07 to
00:29:07 --> 00:29:07 one
00:29:07 --> 00:29:07 of
00:29:07 --> 00:29:08 God's
00:29:08 --> 00:29:08 successful
00:29:08 --> 00:29:09 prophets
00:29:09 --> 00:29:10 and
00:29:10 --> 00:29:10 preachers
00:29:10 --> 00:29:12 can
00:29:12 --> 00:29:12 miss
00:29:12 --> 00:29:13 the
00:29:13 --> 00:29:13 grace
00:29:13 --> 00:29:13 and
00:29:13 --> 00:29:14 the
00:29:14 --> 00:29:14 compassionate
00:29:14 --> 00:29:15 heart
00:29:15 --> 00:29:15 of
00:29:15 --> 00:29:15 God
00:29:15 --> 00:29:16 can
00:29:16 --> 00:29:17 say
00:29:17 --> 00:29:17 a lot
00:29:17 --> 00:29:18 of
00:29:18 --> 00:29:18 true
00:29:18 --> 00:29:19 things
00:29:19 --> 00:29:19 about
00:29:19 --> 00:29:19 God
00:29:19 --> 00:29:19 can
00:29:19 --> 00:29:20 believe
00:29:20 --> 00:29:20 a lot
00:29:20 --> 00:29:20 of
00:29:20 --> 00:29:20 true
00:29:20 --> 00:29:21 things
00:29:21 --> 00:29:21 about
00:29:21 --> 00:29:21 God
00:29:21 --> 00:29:22 but
00:29:22 --> 00:29:23 actually
00:29:23 --> 00:29:23 be
00:29:23 --> 00:29:24 disconnected
00:29:24 --> 00:29:24 from
00:29:24 --> 00:29:24 the
00:29:24 --> 00:29:25 actual
00:29:25 --> 00:29:25 heart
00:29:25 --> 00:29:26 of
00:29:26 --> 00:29:26 God
00:29:26 --> 00:29:27 all
00:29:27 --> 00:29:28 of
00:29:28 --> 00:29:28 Jonah's
00:29:28 --> 00:29:29 fears
00:29:29 --> 00:29:29 all
00:29:29 --> 00:29:29 of
00:29:29 --> 00:29:29 his
00:29:29 --> 00:29:30 disobedience
00:29:30 --> 00:29:30 all
00:29:30 --> 00:29:30 of
00:29:30 --> 00:29:31 his
00:29:31 --> 00:29:32 prejudices
00:29:32 --> 00:29:32 all
00:29:32 --> 00:29:32 of
00:29:32 --> 00:29:33 his
00:29:33 --> 00:29:33 inordinate
00:29:33 --> 00:29:34 loves
00:29:34 --> 00:29:35 all
00:29:35 --> 00:29:35 of
00:29:35 --> 00:29:35 his
00:29:35 --> 00:29:36 tantrums
00:29:36 --> 00:29:37 !
00:29:37 --> 00:29:37 all
00:29:37 --> 00:29:37 stand
00:29:37 --> 00:29:38 from
00:29:38 --> 00:29:38 his
00:29:38 --> 00:29:39 blindness
00:29:39 --> 00:29:41 to
00:29:41 --> 00:29:41 the
00:29:41 --> 00:29:41 compassionate
00:29:41 --> 00:29:42 heart
00:29:42 --> 00:29:42 of the
00:29:42 --> 00:29:42 true
00:29:42 --> 00:29:43 God
00:29:43 --> 00:29:44 all
00:29:44 --> 00:29:44 of
00:29:44 --> 00:29:44 it
00:29:44 --> 00:29:45 and
00:29:45 --> 00:29:45 the
00:29:45 --> 00:29:46 main
00:29:46 --> 00:29:46 purpose
00:29:46 --> 00:29:47 of
00:29:47 --> 00:29:47 this
00:29:47 --> 00:29:47 book
00:29:47 --> 00:29:48 is
00:29:48 --> 00:29:48 to
00:29:48 --> 00:29:48 get
00:29:48 --> 00:29:49 Jonah
00:29:49 --> 00:29:49 to
00:29:49 --> 00:29:50 not
00:29:50 --> 00:29:50 just
00:29:50 --> 00:29:51 know
00:29:51 --> 00:29:51 great
00:29:51 --> 00:29:52 things
00:29:52 --> 00:29:52 about
00:29:52 --> 00:29:52 God
00:29:52 --> 00:29:53 but
00:29:53 --> 00:29:53 to
00:29:53 --> 00:29:54 actually
00:29:54 --> 00:29:55 walk
00:29:55 --> 00:29:56 with
00:29:56 --> 00:29:56 God
00:29:56 --> 00:29:57 to
00:29:57 --> 00:29:58 know
00:29:58 --> 00:29:58 God
00:29:58 --> 00:30:01 stand
00:30:01 --> 00:30:02 God
00:30:02 --> 00:30:02 and
00:30:02 --> 00:30:02 his
00:30:02 --> 00:30:03 compassion
00:30:03 --> 00:30:04 and
00:30:04 --> 00:30:04 one
00:30:04 --> 00:30:04 of
00:30:04 --> 00:30:05 the
00:30:05 --> 00:30:05 great
00:30:05 --> 00:30:05 things
00:30:05 --> 00:30:05 about
00:30:05 --> 00:30:06 this
00:30:06 --> 00:30:06 book
00:30:06 --> 00:30:06 is
00:30:06 --> 00:30:07 that
00:30:07 --> 00:30:07 God
00:30:07 --> 00:30:08 is
00:30:08 --> 00:30:08 so
00:30:08 --> 00:30:09 compassionate
00:30:09 --> 00:30:09 that
00:30:09 --> 00:30:09 he
00:30:09 --> 00:30:10 doesn't
00:30:10 --> 00:30:11 allow
00:30:11 --> 00:30:12 his
00:30:12 --> 00:30:13 servant
00:30:13 --> 00:30:13 Jonah
00:30:13 --> 00:30:13 to
00:30:13 --> 00:30:14 remain
00:30:14 --> 00:30:15 undisturbed
00:30:15 --> 00:30:15 in
00:30:15 --> 00:30:16 his
00:30:16 --> 00:30:16 complete
00:30:16 --> 00:30:17 blindness
00:30:17 --> 00:30:17 and
00:30:17 --> 00:30:18 foolishness
00:30:18 --> 00:30:20 God
00:30:20 --> 00:30:20 keeps
00:30:20 --> 00:30:21 coming
00:30:21 --> 00:30:21 after
00:30:21 --> 00:30:21 him
00:30:21 --> 00:30:22 again
00:30:22 --> 00:30:22 and
00:30:22 --> 00:30:23 again
00:30:23 --> 00:30:23 and
00:30:23 --> 00:30:23 again
00:30:23 --> 00:30:24 with
00:30:24 --> 00:30:24 a
00:30:24 --> 00:30:25 storm
00:30:25 --> 00:30:25 a
00:30:25 --> 00:30:26 fish
00:30:26 --> 00:30:26 a
00:30:26 --> 00:30:27 plant
00:30:27 --> 00:30:27 and
00:30:27 --> 00:30:28 all
00:30:28 --> 00:30:28 of
00:30:28 --> 00:30:28 it
00:30:28 --> 00:30:29 all
00:30:29 --> 00:30:30 of
00:30:30 --> 00:30:30 it
00:30:30 --> 00:30:30 is
00:30:30 --> 00:30:30 God's
00:30:30 --> 00:30:31 compassion
00:30:31 --> 00:30:33 revealing
00:30:33 --> 00:30:33 to
00:30:33 --> 00:30:34 him
00:30:34 --> 00:30:34 again
00:30:34 --> 00:30:35 and
00:30:35 --> 00:30:35 again
00:30:35 --> 00:30:35 and
00:30:35 --> 00:30:36 again
00:30:36 --> 00:30:36 who
00:30:36 --> 00:30:36 he
00:30:36 --> 00:30:37 is
00:30:37 --> 00:30:37 and
00:30:37 --> 00:30:38 calling
00:30:38 --> 00:30:38 Jonah
00:30:38 --> 00:30:38 to
00:30:38 --> 00:30:39 come
00:30:39 --> 00:30:39 to
00:30:39 --> 00:30:39 him
00:30:39 --> 00:30:42 God
00:30:42 --> 00:30:42 is
00:30:42 --> 00:30:42 too
00:30:42 --> 00:30:43 compassionate
00:30:43 --> 00:30:46 just
00:30:46 --> 00:30:46 to
00:30:46 --> 00:30:47 leave
00:30:47 --> 00:30:47 him
00:30:47 --> 00:30:47 alone
00:30:47 --> 00:30:48 and
00:30:48 --> 00:30:48 just
00:30:48 --> 00:30:48 to
00:30:48 --> 00:30:48 give
00:30:48 --> 00:30:49 him
00:30:49 --> 00:30:49 what
00:30:49 --> 00:30:49 he
00:30:49 --> 00:30:49 wants
00:30:49 --> 00:30:51 the
00:30:51 --> 00:30:52 whole
00:30:52 --> 00:30:52 book
00:30:52 --> 00:30:52 is
00:30:52 --> 00:30:53 about
00:30:53 --> 00:30:53 bringing
00:30:53 --> 00:30:54 Jonah
00:30:54 --> 00:30:54 to
00:30:54 --> 00:30:54 a
00:30:54 --> 00:30:55 point
00:30:55 --> 00:30:55 of
00:30:55 --> 00:30:56 repentance
00:30:56 --> 00:30:57 and
00:30:57 --> 00:30:58 faith
00:30:58 --> 00:30:58 and
00:30:58 --> 00:30:59 communion
00:30:59 --> 00:31:00 with
00:31:00 --> 00:31:00 the
00:31:00 --> 00:31:01 God
00:31:01 --> 00:31:01 who
00:31:01 --> 00:31:01 is
00:31:01 --> 00:31:04 and
00:31:04 --> 00:31:04 because
00:31:04 --> 00:31:05 this
00:31:05 --> 00:31:05 book
00:31:05 --> 00:31:06 ends
00:31:06 --> 00:31:06 with
00:31:06 --> 00:31:06 an
00:31:06 --> 00:31:07 unanswered
00:31:07 --> 00:31:07 question
00:31:07 --> 00:31:08 for
00:31:08 --> 00:31:08 its
00:31:08 --> 00:31:08 readers
00:31:08 --> 00:31:09 like
00:31:09 --> 00:31:10 us
00:31:10 --> 00:31:10 the
00:31:10 --> 00:31:10 main
00:31:10 --> 00:31:11 purpose
00:31:11 --> 00:31:11 of
00:31:11 --> 00:31:11 this
00:31:11 --> 00:31:12 book
00:31:12 --> 00:31:12 is
00:31:12 --> 00:31:12 to
00:31:12 --> 00:31:12 get
00:31:12 --> 00:31:13 us
00:31:13 --> 00:31:13 to
00:31:13 --> 00:31:14 understand
00:31:14 --> 00:31:14 God
00:31:14 --> 00:31:14 and
00:31:14 --> 00:31:15 his
00:31:15 --> 00:31:15 compassionate
00:31:15 --> 00:31:16 heart
00:31:16 --> 00:31:17 and
00:31:17 --> 00:31:17 to
00:31:17 --> 00:31:17 go
00:31:17 --> 00:31:18 to
00:31:18 --> 00:31:18 him
00:31:18 --> 00:31:20 to
00:31:20 --> 00:31:21 be
00:31:21 --> 00:31:21 embraced
00:31:21 --> 00:31:21 by
00:31:21 --> 00:31:21 him
00:31:21 --> 00:31:24 so
00:31:24 --> 00:31:24 there's
00:31:24 --> 00:31:25 three
00:31:25 --> 00:31:25 things
00:31:25 --> 00:31:25 I want
00:31:25 --> 00:31:25 to
00:31:25 --> 00:31:26 say
00:31:26 --> 00:31:27 firstly
00:31:27 --> 00:31:28 how
00:31:28 --> 00:31:28 much
00:31:28 --> 00:31:29 of
00:31:29 --> 00:31:29 Jonah's
00:31:29 --> 00:31:30 self
00:31:30 --> 00:31:30 right
00:31:30 --> 00:31:30 and I
00:31:30 --> 00:31:30 say
00:31:30 --> 00:31:31 this
00:31:31 --> 00:31:31 to
00:31:31 --> 00:31:31 the
00:31:31 --> 00:31:31 religious
00:31:31 --> 00:31:32 amongst
00:31:32 --> 00:31:32 us
00:31:32 --> 00:31:33 those
00:31:33 --> 00:31:33 who
00:31:33 --> 00:31:34 gather
00:31:34 --> 00:31:35 in
00:31:35 --> 00:31:35 church
00:31:35 --> 00:31:35 how
00:31:35 --> 00:31:36 much
00:31:36 --> 00:31:36 of
00:31:36 --> 00:31:36 Jonah's
00:31:36 --> 00:31:37 self
00:31:37 --> 00:31:37 righteous
00:31:37 --> 00:31:38 heart
00:31:38 --> 00:31:38 lingers
00:31:38 --> 00:31:38 in
00:31:38 --> 00:31:39 ours
00:31:39 --> 00:31:41 Jonah's
00:31:41 --> 00:31:42 self
00:31:42 --> 00:31:42 righteous
00:31:42 --> 00:31:43 condemnation
00:31:43 --> 00:31:43 of
00:31:43 --> 00:31:44 Nineveh
00:31:44 --> 00:31:45 is
00:31:45 --> 00:31:45 just
00:31:45 --> 00:31:45 like
00:31:45 --> 00:31:46 this
00:31:46 --> 00:31:46 great
00:31:46 --> 00:31:46 story
00:31:46 --> 00:31:47 that
00:31:47 --> 00:31:47 Jesus
00:31:47 --> 00:31:47 told
00:31:47 --> 00:31:48 in
00:31:48 --> 00:31:48 Luke
00:31:48 --> 00:31:49 18
00:31:49 --> 00:31:49 of
00:31:49 --> 00:31:50 the
00:31:50 --> 00:31:50 Pharisee
00:31:50 --> 00:31:50 and a
00:31:50 --> 00:31:51 tax
00:31:51 --> 00:31:51 collector
00:31:51 --> 00:31:52 where
00:31:52 --> 00:31:52 the
00:31:52 --> 00:31:53 Pharisee
00:31:53 --> 00:31:54 prays
00:31:54 --> 00:31:56 so
00:31:56 --> 00:31:57 confidently
00:31:57 --> 00:31:58 God
00:31:58 --> 00:31:58 I
00:31:58 --> 00:31:59 thank
00:31:59 --> 00:31:59 you
00:31:59 --> 00:32:00 you
00:32:00 --> 00:32:00 know
00:32:00 --> 00:32:00 it's
00:32:00 --> 00:32:00 because
00:32:00 --> 00:32:01 of
00:32:01 --> 00:32:01 you
00:32:01 --> 00:32:02 that
00:32:02 --> 00:32:02 I
00:32:02 --> 00:32:02 am
00:32:02 --> 00:32:02 not
00:32:02 --> 00:32:03 like
00:32:03 --> 00:32:03 other
00:32:03 --> 00:32:04 people
00:32:04 --> 00:32:04 and
00:32:04 --> 00:32:05 especially
00:32:05 --> 00:32:05 this
00:32:05 --> 00:32:06 tax
00:32:06 --> 00:32:06 collector
00:32:06 --> 00:32:10 God
00:32:10 --> 00:32:10 I
00:32:10 --> 00:32:10 thank
00:32:10 --> 00:32:11 you
00:32:11 --> 00:32:11 that
00:32:11 --> 00:32:11 I
00:32:11 --> 00:32:11 am
00:32:11 --> 00:32:12 so
00:32:12 --> 00:32:12 much
00:32:12 --> 00:32:13 superior
00:32:13 --> 00:32:13 to
00:32:13 --> 00:32:14 others
00:32:14 --> 00:32:14 that
00:32:14 --> 00:32:15 I
00:32:15 --> 00:32:15 am
00:32:15 --> 00:32:15 so
00:32:15 --> 00:32:15 much
00:32:15 --> 00:32:15 more
00:32:15 --> 00:32:16 moral
00:32:16 --> 00:32:16 than
00:32:16 --> 00:32:16 others
00:32:16 --> 00:32:17 I
00:32:17 --> 00:32:17 thank
00:32:17 --> 00:32:17 you
00:32:17 --> 00:32:18 God
00:32:18 --> 00:32:19 so
00:32:19 --> 00:32:21 as
00:32:21 --> 00:32:22 Jonah
00:32:22 --> 00:32:22 looks
00:32:22 --> 00:32:23 over
00:32:23 --> 00:32:24 Nineveh
00:32:24 --> 00:32:26 he
00:32:26 --> 00:32:26 could
00:32:26 --> 00:32:26 have
00:32:26 --> 00:32:26 prayed
00:32:26 --> 00:32:27 exactly
00:32:27 --> 00:32:27 the
00:32:27 --> 00:32:27 same
00:32:27 --> 00:32:28 prayer
00:32:28 --> 00:32:29 and
00:32:29 --> 00:32:29 as
00:32:29 --> 00:32:29 we
00:32:29 --> 00:32:30 finish
00:32:30 --> 00:32:30 up
00:32:30 --> 00:32:30 this
00:32:30 --> 00:32:31 book
00:32:31 --> 00:32:31 and
00:32:31 --> 00:32:32 all
00:32:32 --> 00:32:32 of
00:32:32 --> 00:32:32 Jonah's
00:32:32 --> 00:32:33 dirty
00:32:33 --> 00:32:34 laundry
00:32:34 --> 00:32:34 is
00:32:34 --> 00:32:34 out
00:32:34 --> 00:32:35 there
00:32:35 --> 00:32:37 if
00:32:37 --> 00:32:37 you
00:32:37 --> 00:32:37 get
00:32:37 --> 00:32:38 to
00:32:38 --> 00:32:38 the
00:32:38 --> 00:32:38 end
00:32:38 --> 00:32:38 of
00:32:38 --> 00:32:38 this
00:32:38 --> 00:32:39 book
00:32:39 --> 00:32:40 and
00:32:40 --> 00:32:40 say
00:32:40 --> 00:32:41 God
00:32:41 --> 00:32:42 I
00:32:42 --> 00:32:43 thank
00:32:43 --> 00:32:43 you
00:32:43 --> 00:32:43 that
00:32:43 --> 00:32:43 I'm
00:32:43 --> 00:32:43 not
00:32:43 --> 00:32:44 like
00:32:44 --> 00:32:44 Jonah
00:32:44 --> 00:32:46 what
00:32:46 --> 00:32:46 an
00:32:46 --> 00:32:47 idiot
00:32:47 --> 00:32:48 how
00:32:48 --> 00:32:49 foolish
00:32:49 --> 00:32:53 then
00:32:53 --> 00:32:53 Jonah's
00:32:53 --> 00:32:53 for
00:32:53 --> 00:32:53 you
00:32:53 --> 00:32:56 read
00:32:56 --> 00:32:56 it
00:32:56 --> 00:32:56 again
00:32:56 --> 00:32:58 with
00:32:58 --> 00:32:58 the
00:32:58 --> 00:32:58 end
00:32:58 --> 00:32:58 in
00:32:58 --> 00:32:59 mind
00:32:59 --> 00:33:01 self
00:33:01 --> 00:33:01 righteousness
00:33:01 --> 00:33:02 will
00:33:02 --> 00:33:02 never
00:33:02 --> 00:33:03 ever
00:33:03 --> 00:33:03 lead
00:33:03 --> 00:33:04 to
00:33:04 --> 00:33:04 compassion
00:33:04 --> 00:33:05 it
00:33:05 --> 00:33:05 will
00:33:05 --> 00:33:05 never
00:33:05 --> 00:33:06 lead
00:33:06 --> 00:33:06 to
00:33:06 --> 00:33:06 grace
00:33:06 --> 00:33:07 or
00:33:07 --> 00:33:07 forgiveness
00:33:07 --> 00:33:07 or
00:33:07 --> 00:33:08 mercy
00:33:08 --> 00:33:09 it
00:33:09 --> 00:33:09 is
00:33:09 --> 00:33:10 inconsistent
00:33:10 --> 00:33:10 to
00:33:10 --> 00:33:10 have
00:33:10 --> 00:33:11 contempt
00:33:11 --> 00:33:11 for
00:33:11 --> 00:33:12 others
00:33:12 --> 00:33:12 a
00:33:12 --> 00:33:14 refusal
00:33:14 --> 00:33:15 to
00:33:15 --> 00:33:16 forgive
00:33:16 --> 00:33:17 others
00:33:17 --> 00:33:18 while
00:33:18 --> 00:33:18 claiming
00:33:18 --> 00:33:19 God's
00:33:19 --> 00:33:19 grace
00:33:19 --> 00:33:19 on your
00:33:19 --> 00:33:20 own
00:33:20 --> 00:33:20 life
00:33:20 --> 00:33:20 Matthew
00:33:20 --> 00:33:21 18
00:33:21 --> 00:33:21 we read
00:33:21 --> 00:33:22 another
00:33:22 --> 00:33:22 great
00:33:22 --> 00:33:22 parable
00:33:22 --> 00:33:22 of
00:33:22 --> 00:33:23 Jesus
00:33:23 --> 00:33:24 where
00:33:24 --> 00:33:24 he
00:33:24 --> 00:33:24 told
00:33:24 --> 00:33:25 of
00:33:25 --> 00:33:25 an
00:33:25 --> 00:33:25 unmerciful
00:33:25 --> 00:33:26 servant
00:33:26 --> 00:33:26 a
00:33:26 --> 00:33:26 servant
00:33:26 --> 00:33:27 who
00:33:27 --> 00:33:27 had
00:33:27 --> 00:33:27 been
00:33:27 --> 00:33:27 forgiven
00:33:27 --> 00:33:28 a
00:33:28 --> 00:33:28 debt
00:33:28 --> 00:33:29 that
00:33:29 --> 00:33:29 they
00:33:29 --> 00:33:30 had
00:33:30 --> 00:33:30 no
00:33:30 --> 00:33:31 chance
00:33:31 --> 00:33:31 of
00:33:31 --> 00:33:31 ever
00:33:31 --> 00:33:32 paying
00:33:32 --> 00:33:32 back
00:33:32 --> 00:33:32 it
00:33:32 --> 00:33:32 was
00:33:32 --> 00:33:33 incalculable
00:33:33 --> 00:33:34 and this
00:33:34 --> 00:33:35 servant
00:33:35 --> 00:33:35 says
00:33:35 --> 00:33:36 thank you
00:33:36 --> 00:33:36 so much
00:33:36 --> 00:33:37 for that
00:33:37 --> 00:33:38 and immediately
00:33:38 --> 00:33:39 goes out
00:33:39 --> 00:33:39 and treats
00:33:39 --> 00:33:40 with contempt
00:33:40 --> 00:33:41 someone
00:33:41 --> 00:33:42 who owed
00:33:42 --> 00:33:42 them
00:33:42 --> 00:33:43 a comparatively
00:33:43 --> 00:33:44 small
00:33:44 --> 00:33:44 debt
00:33:44 --> 00:33:46 such is
00:33:46 --> 00:33:47 self-righteousness
00:33:47 --> 00:33:49 the
00:33:49 --> 00:33:50 gospel
00:33:50 --> 00:33:50 of
00:33:50 --> 00:33:50 Jesus
00:33:50 --> 00:33:51 Christ
00:33:51 --> 00:33:52 should
00:33:52 --> 00:33:53 drive
00:33:53 --> 00:33:53 the
00:33:53 --> 00:33:54 Christian
00:33:54 --> 00:33:54 to
00:33:54 --> 00:33:55 deeper
00:33:55 --> 00:33:56 and deeper
00:33:56 --> 00:33:57 and deeper
00:33:57 --> 00:33:58 levels
00:33:58 --> 00:33:59 of humility
00:33:59 --> 00:34:00 grace
00:34:00 --> 00:34:01 compassion
00:34:01 --> 00:34:02 and forgiveness
00:34:02 --> 00:34:03 towards others
00:34:03 --> 00:34:03 even
00:34:03 --> 00:34:04 those
00:34:04 --> 00:34:05 and especially
00:34:05 --> 00:34:06 those
00:34:06 --> 00:34:06 who have
00:34:06 --> 00:34:07 wronged
00:34:07 --> 00:34:07 us
00:34:07 --> 00:34:11 the
00:34:11 --> 00:34:11 thing
00:34:11 --> 00:34:11 that should
00:34:11 --> 00:34:12 consistently
00:34:12 --> 00:34:13 be on
00:34:13 --> 00:34:14 the mind
00:34:14 --> 00:34:15 of
00:34:15 --> 00:34:15 any
00:34:15 --> 00:34:16 Christian
00:34:16 --> 00:34:19 the
00:34:19 --> 00:34:20 clearest
00:34:20 --> 00:34:21 wrong
00:34:21 --> 00:34:23 is
00:34:23 --> 00:34:24 their
00:34:24 --> 00:34:24 own
00:34:24 --> 00:34:24 sin
00:34:24 --> 00:34:27 they
00:34:27 --> 00:34:27 should
00:34:27 --> 00:34:27 feel
00:34:27 --> 00:34:27 their
00:34:27 --> 00:34:28 own
00:34:28 --> 00:34:28 sin
00:34:28 --> 00:34:28 more
00:34:28 --> 00:34:28 than
00:34:28 --> 00:34:29 anyone
00:34:29 --> 00:34:30 else's
00:34:30 --> 00:34:33 secondly
00:34:33 --> 00:34:35 Jonah
00:34:35 --> 00:34:36 confronted
00:34:36 --> 00:34:36 never
00:34:36 --> 00:34:36 without
00:34:36 --> 00:34:37 any
00:34:37 --> 00:34:37 compassion
00:34:37 --> 00:34:38 without
00:34:38 --> 00:34:38 any
00:34:38 --> 00:34:38 weeping
00:34:38 --> 00:34:39 he
00:34:39 --> 00:34:39 preached
00:34:39 --> 00:34:40 to his
00:34:40 --> 00:34:40 city
00:34:40 --> 00:34:40 without
00:34:40 --> 00:34:40 loving
00:34:40 --> 00:34:41 his
00:34:41 --> 00:34:41 city
00:34:41 --> 00:34:42 he
00:34:42 --> 00:34:42 had
00:34:42 --> 00:34:42 a
00:34:42 --> 00:34:42 true
00:34:42 --> 00:34:43 message
00:34:43 --> 00:34:43 but
00:34:43 --> 00:34:43 not
00:34:43 --> 00:34:43 true
00:34:43 --> 00:34:44 heart
00:34:44 --> 00:34:44 he
00:34:44 --> 00:34:44 had
00:34:44 --> 00:34:45 orthodoxy
00:34:45 --> 00:34:46 but not
00:34:46 --> 00:34:46 an
00:34:46 --> 00:34:46 orthocardia
00:34:46 --> 00:34:48 when
00:34:48 --> 00:34:49 he
00:34:49 --> 00:34:49 when
00:34:49 --> 00:34:50 we
00:34:50 --> 00:34:50 are
00:34:50 --> 00:34:51 captivated
00:34:51 --> 00:34:51 by the
00:34:51 --> 00:34:52 compassionate
00:34:52 --> 00:34:53 heart
00:34:53 --> 00:34:54 of
00:34:54 --> 00:34:54 God
00:34:54 --> 00:34:55 in
00:34:55 --> 00:34:55 Jesus
00:34:55 --> 00:34:55 Christ
00:34:55 --> 00:34:56 we
00:34:56 --> 00:34:56 abandon
00:34:56 --> 00:34:57 a
00:34:57 --> 00:34:58 comfortable
00:34:58 --> 00:34:58 world
00:34:58 --> 00:34:59 of
00:34:59 --> 00:34:59 self
00:34:59 --> 00:35:00 protection
00:35:00 --> 00:35:01 as
00:35:01 --> 00:35:02 we
00:35:02 --> 00:35:02 seek
00:35:02 --> 00:35:02 as a
00:35:02 --> 00:35:03 church
00:35:03 --> 00:35:03 for
00:35:03 --> 00:35:03 others
00:35:03 --> 00:35:03 to
00:35:03 --> 00:35:04 know
00:35:04 --> 00:35:04 the
00:35:04 --> 00:35:04 compassion
00:35:04 --> 00:35:04 of
00:35:04 --> 00:35:05 God
00:35:05 --> 00:35:06 the
00:35:06 --> 00:35:06 truth
00:35:06 --> 00:35:07 must
00:35:07 --> 00:35:07 be
00:35:07 --> 00:35:08 communicated
00:35:08 --> 00:35:08 from
00:35:08 --> 00:35:09 hearts
00:35:09 --> 00:35:09 of
00:35:09 --> 00:35:09 compassion
00:35:09 --> 00:35:10 and
00:35:10 --> 00:35:10 lives
00:35:10 --> 00:35:10 of
00:35:10 --> 00:35:11 service
00:35:11 --> 00:35:12 God
00:35:12 --> 00:35:13 compassion
00:35:13 --> 00:35:14 didn't
00:35:14 --> 00:35:15 result
00:35:15 --> 00:35:15 him
00:35:15 --> 00:35:16 you know
00:35:16 --> 00:35:16 like
00:35:16 --> 00:35:17 staying
00:35:17 --> 00:35:17 up in
00:35:17 --> 00:35:17 the
00:35:17 --> 00:35:18 up in
00:35:18 --> 00:35:18 the
00:35:18 --> 00:35:18 heavens
00:35:18 --> 00:35:20 looking
00:35:20 --> 00:35:21 down
00:35:21 --> 00:35:21 at us
00:35:21 --> 00:35:22 feeling
00:35:22 --> 00:35:22 so
00:35:22 --> 00:35:22 sorry
00:35:22 --> 00:35:23 for
00:35:23 --> 00:35:23 us
00:35:23 --> 00:35:26 throwing
00:35:26 --> 00:35:26 some
00:35:26 --> 00:35:27 money
00:35:27 --> 00:35:27 towards
00:35:27 --> 00:35:27 us
00:35:27 --> 00:35:28 to
00:35:28 --> 00:35:28 make
00:35:28 --> 00:35:28 life
00:35:28 --> 00:35:29 better
00:35:29 --> 00:35:30 telling
00:35:30 --> 00:35:30 us
00:35:30 --> 00:35:30 to
00:35:30 --> 00:35:30 take
00:35:30 --> 00:35:30 a
00:35:30 --> 00:35:30 holiday
00:35:30 --> 00:35:34 he
00:35:34 --> 00:35:34 came
00:35:34 --> 00:35:35 down
00:35:35 --> 00:35:37 he
00:35:37 --> 00:35:37 took
00:35:37 --> 00:35:37 the
00:35:37 --> 00:35:38 initiative
00:35:38 --> 00:35:39 he
00:35:39 --> 00:35:39 took
00:35:39 --> 00:35:40 on
00:35:40 --> 00:35:40 our
00:35:40 --> 00:35:40 nature
00:35:40 --> 00:35:41 he
00:35:41 --> 00:35:41 stepped
00:35:41 --> 00:35:41 into
00:35:41 --> 00:35:41 our
00:35:41 --> 00:35:42 shoes
00:35:42 --> 00:35:42 and
00:35:42 --> 00:35:42 into
00:35:42 --> 00:35:42 our
00:35:42 --> 00:35:43 condition
00:35:43 --> 00:35:43 and
00:35:43 --> 00:35:44 into
00:35:44 --> 00:35:44 our
00:35:44 --> 00:35:44 problems
00:35:44 --> 00:35:45 and
00:35:45 --> 00:35:45 he
00:35:45 --> 00:35:45 walked
00:35:45 --> 00:35:46 with
00:35:46 --> 00:35:46 us
00:35:46 --> 00:35:47 he
00:35:47 --> 00:35:47 dwelt
00:35:47 --> 00:35:47

00:35:47 --> 00:35:48 with
00:35:48 --> 00:35:48 us!
00:35:52 --> 00:35:53 And so
00:35:53 --> 00:35:53 friends
00:35:53 --> 00:35:54 if you
00:35:54 --> 00:35:54 have a
00:35:54 --> 00:35:54 friend
00:35:54 --> 00:35:56 brother
00:35:56 --> 00:35:57 or sister
00:35:57 --> 00:35:58 in Christ
00:35:58 --> 00:35:58 going through
00:35:58 --> 00:35:59 a hard
00:35:59 --> 00:35:59 time
00:35:59 --> 00:36:01 don't
00:36:01 --> 00:36:01 be so
00:36:01 --> 00:36:02 busy
00:36:02 --> 00:36:02 that you
00:36:02 --> 00:36:02 can't
00:36:02 --> 00:36:03 sit
00:36:03 --> 00:36:03 with
00:36:03 --> 00:36:03 them
00:36:03 --> 00:36:07 that you
00:36:07 --> 00:36:07 can't
00:36:07 --> 00:36:07 walk
00:36:07 --> 00:36:08 with
00:36:08 --> 00:36:08 them
00:36:08 --> 00:36:10 that you
00:36:10 --> 00:36:10 can't
00:36:10 --> 00:36:11 weep
00:36:11 --> 00:36:11 with
00:36:11 --> 00:36:11 them
00:36:11 --> 00:36:13 through
00:36:13 --> 00:36:13 the
00:36:13 --> 00:36:14 suffering
00:36:14 --> 00:36:16 compassion
00:36:16 --> 00:36:16 hurts
00:36:16 --> 00:36:18 but that
00:36:18 --> 00:36:18 is what
00:36:18 --> 00:36:19 God has
00:36:19 --> 00:36:19 done for
00:36:19 --> 00:36:19 us in
00:36:19 --> 00:36:20 Jesus
00:36:20 --> 00:36:22 he
00:36:22 --> 00:36:22 walked
00:36:22 --> 00:36:22 in our
00:36:22 --> 00:36:23 shoes
00:36:23 --> 00:36:23 and he
00:36:23 --> 00:36:23 wept
00:36:23 --> 00:36:23 with
00:36:23 --> 00:36:24 us
00:36:24 --> 00:36:30 thirdly
00:36:30 --> 00:36:33 God
00:36:33 --> 00:36:35 did
00:36:35 --> 00:36:35 not
00:36:35 --> 00:36:35 try to
00:36:35 --> 00:36:36 expose
00:36:36 --> 00:36:36 the
00:36:36 --> 00:36:37 self
00:36:37 --> 00:36:37 righteousness
00:36:37 --> 00:36:38 and
00:36:38 --> 00:36:39 lack
00:36:39 --> 00:36:39 of
00:36:39 --> 00:36:40 compassion
00:36:40 --> 00:36:40 in
00:36:40 --> 00:36:40 Jonah's
00:36:40 --> 00:36:41 heart
00:36:41 --> 00:36:42 just
00:36:42 --> 00:36:42 by
00:36:42 --> 00:36:44 talking
00:36:44 --> 00:36:44 to
00:36:44 --> 00:36:44 him
00:36:44 --> 00:36:47 didn't
00:36:47 --> 00:36:47 just
00:36:47 --> 00:36:47 talk
00:36:47 --> 00:36:48 to
00:36:48 --> 00:36:48 him
00:36:48 --> 00:36:50 in
00:36:50 --> 00:36:50 his
00:36:50 --> 00:36:51 grace
00:36:51 --> 00:36:51 and
00:36:51 --> 00:36:52 his
00:36:52 --> 00:36:52 compassion
00:36:52 --> 00:36:54 from
00:36:54 --> 00:36:54 his
00:36:54 --> 00:36:55 compassion
00:36:55 --> 00:36:55 his
00:36:55 --> 00:36:56 heart
00:36:56 --> 00:36:56 is
00:36:56 --> 00:36:56 attached
00:36:56 --> 00:36:56 to
00:36:56 --> 00:36:57 Jonah
00:36:57 --> 00:36:58 God
00:36:58 --> 00:36:58 sent
00:36:58 --> 00:36:59 Jonah
00:36:59 --> 00:37:01 difficulties
00:37:01 --> 00:37:03 disappointments
00:37:03 --> 00:37:03 and
00:37:03 --> 00:37:04 troubles
00:37:04 --> 00:37:07 God
00:37:07 --> 00:37:07 keeps
00:37:07 --> 00:37:07 coming
00:37:07 --> 00:37:08 after
00:37:08 --> 00:37:08 Jonah
00:37:08 --> 00:37:09 with
00:37:09 --> 00:37:09 a
00:37:09 --> 00:37:10 storm
00:37:10 --> 00:37:10 with
00:37:10 --> 00:37:10 a
00:37:10 --> 00:37:11 fish
00:37:11 --> 00:37:12 a
00:37:12 --> 00:37:12 plant
00:37:12 --> 00:37:14 even
00:37:14 --> 00:37:16 a
00:37:16 --> 00:37:17 scorching
00:37:17 --> 00:37:17 east
00:37:17 --> 00:37:17 wind
00:37:17 --> 00:37:18 from
00:37:18 --> 00:37:18 the
00:37:18 --> 00:37:20 east
00:37:20 --> 00:37:21 to
00:37:21 --> 00:37:21 beat
00:37:21 --> 00:37:21 down
00:37:21 --> 00:37:21 on
00:37:21 --> 00:37:22 his
00:37:22 --> 00:37:22 head
00:37:22 --> 00:37:22 and
00:37:22 --> 00:37:22 to
00:37:22 --> 00:37:23 bring
00:37:23 --> 00:37:23 him
00:37:23 --> 00:37:23 to
00:37:23 --> 00:37:24 a
00:37:24 --> 00:37:24 point
00:37:24 --> 00:37:25 of
00:37:25 --> 00:37:26 beyond
00:37:26 --> 00:37:26 himself
00:37:26 --> 00:37:28 he
00:37:28 --> 00:37:28 keeps
00:37:28 --> 00:37:28 coming
00:37:28 --> 00:37:29 after
00:37:29 --> 00:37:29 him
00:37:29 --> 00:37:29 God
00:37:29 --> 00:37:30 is
00:37:30 --> 00:37:30 too
00:37:30 --> 00:37:30 holy
00:37:30 --> 00:37:31 he
00:37:31 --> 00:37:31 is
00:37:31 --> 00:37:31 too
00:37:31 --> 00:37:32 compassionate
00:37:32 --> 00:37:33 just
00:37:33 --> 00:37:33 to
00:37:33 --> 00:37:33 leave
00:37:33 --> 00:37:34 Jonah
00:37:34 --> 00:37:35 alone
00:37:35 --> 00:37:36 in
00:37:36 --> 00:37:36 his
00:37:36 --> 00:37:37 foolishness
00:37:37 --> 00:37:38 and
00:37:38 --> 00:37:38 just
00:37:38 --> 00:37:38 to
00:37:38 --> 00:37:39 give
00:37:39 --> 00:37:39 him
00:37:39 --> 00:37:39 what
00:37:39 --> 00:37:39 he
00:37:39 --> 00:37:40 wants
00:37:40 --> 00:37:40 as
00:37:40 --> 00:37:40 if
00:37:40 --> 00:37:41 the
00:37:41 --> 00:37:41 plant
00:37:41 --> 00:37:42 in
00:37:42 --> 00:37:42 itself
00:37:42 --> 00:37:44 is
00:37:44 --> 00:37:44 going
00:37:44 --> 00:37:45 to
00:37:45 --> 00:37:45 satisfy
00:37:45 --> 00:37:46 all
00:37:46 --> 00:37:47 of
00:37:47 --> 00:37:47 his
00:37:47 --> 00:37:48 needs
00:37:48 --> 00:37:50 God
00:37:50 --> 00:37:50 is
00:37:50 --> 00:37:51 mercifully
00:37:51 --> 00:37:51 doing
00:37:51 --> 00:37:53 spiritual
00:37:53 --> 00:37:54 surgery
00:37:54 --> 00:37:55 on
00:37:55 --> 00:37:55 the
00:37:55 --> 00:37:56 idols
00:37:56 --> 00:37:56 of
00:37:56 --> 00:37:56 Jonah
00:37:56 --> 00:37:57 heart
00:37:57 --> 00:37:59 God
00:37:59 --> 00:37:59 is
00:37:59 --> 00:37:59 trying
00:37:59 --> 00:37:59 to
00:37:59 --> 00:38:00 liberate
00:38:00 --> 00:38:00 Jonah
00:38:00 --> 00:38:01 from
00:38:01 --> 00:38:01 the
00:38:01 --> 00:38:01 things
00:38:01 --> 00:38:02 that
00:38:02 --> 00:38:02 enslave
00:38:02 --> 00:38:03 him
00:38:03 --> 00:38:03 that
00:38:03 --> 00:38:04 drive
00:38:04 --> 00:38:04 him
00:38:04 --> 00:38:05 that
00:38:05 --> 00:38:05 control
00:38:05 --> 00:38:05 him
00:38:05 --> 00:38:06 he's
00:38:06 --> 00:38:06 trying
00:38:06 --> 00:38:07 to
00:38:07 --> 00:38:07 show
00:38:07 --> 00:38:07 Jonah
00:38:07 --> 00:38:08 again
00:38:08 --> 00:38:08 and
00:38:08 --> 00:38:08 again
00:38:08 --> 00:38:09 and
00:38:09 --> 00:38:09 again
00:38:09 --> 00:38:10 these
00:38:10 --> 00:38:10 good
00:38:10 --> 00:38:10 things
00:38:10 --> 00:38:11 are
00:38:11 --> 00:38:11 not
00:38:11 --> 00:38:11 ultimate
00:38:11 --> 00:38:12 things
00:38:12 --> 00:38:13 I
00:38:13 --> 00:38:13 am
00:38:13 --> 00:38:13 the
00:38:13 --> 00:38:13 ultimate
00:38:13 --> 00:38:14 thing
00:38:14 --> 00:38:18 you
00:38:18 --> 00:38:18 need
00:38:18 --> 00:38:18 to
00:38:18 --> 00:38:18 see
00:38:18 --> 00:38:19 the
00:38:19 --> 00:38:19 plant
00:38:19 --> 00:38:20 your
00:38:20 --> 00:38:20 self
00:38:20 --> 00:38:21 righteousness
00:38:21 --> 00:38:21 they
00:38:21 --> 00:38:21 are
00:38:21 --> 00:38:22 fragile
00:38:22 --> 00:38:22 they
00:38:22 --> 00:38:23 will
00:38:23 --> 00:38:23 never
00:38:23 --> 00:38:23 meet
00:38:23 --> 00:38:24 you
00:38:24 --> 00:38:24 only
00:38:24 --> 00:38:25 I
00:38:25 --> 00:38:26 am
00:38:26 --> 00:38:26 compassionate
00:38:26 --> 00:38:27 and
00:38:27 --> 00:38:27 good
00:38:27 --> 00:38:32 he's
00:38:32 --> 00:38:32 trying
00:38:32 --> 00:38:32 to
00:38:32 --> 00:38:33 show
00:38:33 --> 00:38:33 Jonah
00:38:33 --> 00:38:33 that
00:38:33 --> 00:38:33 to
00:38:33 --> 00:38:34 dwell
00:38:34 --> 00:38:34 in
00:38:34 --> 00:38:34 his
00:38:34 --> 00:38:35 presence
00:38:35 --> 00:38:35 in
00:38:35 --> 00:38:35 the
00:38:35 --> 00:38:36 midst
00:38:36 --> 00:38:36 of
00:38:36 --> 00:38:36 the
00:38:36 --> 00:38:36 storm
00:38:36 --> 00:38:36 of
00:38:36 --> 00:38:37 life
00:38:37 --> 00:38:37 is
00:38:37 --> 00:38:37 better
00:38:37 --> 00:38:38 than
00:38:38 --> 00:38:38 the
00:38:38 --> 00:38:38 absence
00:38:38 --> 00:38:39 of
00:38:39 --> 00:38:39 the
00:38:39 --> 00:38:39 storm
00:38:39 --> 00:38:40 of
00:38:40 --> 00:38:40 life
00:38:40 --> 00:38:43 and
00:38:43 --> 00:38:44 he
00:38:44 --> 00:38:44 will
00:38:44 --> 00:38:44 do
00:38:44 --> 00:38:44 the
00:38:44 --> 00:38:44 same
00:38:44 --> 00:38:44 for
00:38:44 --> 00:38:45 us
00:38:45 --> 00:38:48 it
00:38:48 --> 00:38:48 is
00:38:48 --> 00:38:49 a
00:38:49 --> 00:38:49 painful
00:38:49 --> 00:38:49 process
00:38:49 --> 00:38:50 to
00:38:50 --> 00:38:50 find
00:38:50 --> 00:38:51 our
00:38:51 --> 00:38:51 all
00:38:51 --> 00:38:51 in
00:38:51 --> 00:38:52 Jesus
00:38:52 --> 00:38:55 if
00:38:55 --> 00:38:55 you
00:38:55 --> 00:38:55 ever
00:38:55 --> 00:38:55 pray
00:38:55 --> 00:38:56 the
00:38:56 --> 00:38:56 prayer
00:38:56 --> 00:38:56 God
00:38:56 --> 00:38:57 make
00:38:57 --> 00:38:57 me
00:38:57 --> 00:38:57 like
00:38:57 --> 00:38:58 Jesus
00:38:58 --> 00:38:59 find
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59 all
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59 of
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59 my
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59 hope
00:38:59 --> 00:38:59 and
00:38:59 --> 00:39:00 my
00:39:00 --> 00:39:00 joy
00:39:00 --> 00:39:00 and
00:39:00 --> 00:39:00 my
00:39:00 --> 00:39:00 meaning
00:39:00 --> 00:39:01 in
00:39:01 --> 00:39:01 you
00:39:01 --> 00:39:02 he
00:39:02 --> 00:39:02 will
00:39:02 --> 00:39:03 answer
00:39:03 --> 00:39:03 that
00:39:03 --> 00:39:03 prayer
00:39:03 --> 00:39:03 but
00:39:03 --> 00:39:04 not
00:39:04 --> 00:39:04 in
00:39:04 --> 00:39:04 the
00:39:04 --> 00:39:04 way
00:39:04 --> 00:39:04 that
00:39:04 --> 00:39:04 you
00:39:04 --> 00:39:05 expect
00:39:05 --> 00:39:05 it
00:39:05 --> 00:39:10 it
00:39:10 --> 00:39:11 is
00:39:11 --> 00:39:11 a
00:39:11 --> 00:39:11 painful
00:39:11 --> 00:39:11 process
00:39:11 --> 00:39:12 to
00:39:12 --> 00:39:12 find
00:39:12 --> 00:39:12 our
00:39:12 --> 00:39:12 all
00:39:12 --> 00:39:12 in
00:39:12 --> 00:39:13 Jesus
00:39:13 --> 00:39:13 but
00:39:13 --> 00:39:13 it's
00:39:13 --> 00:39:13 the
00:39:13 --> 00:39:14 only
00:39:14 --> 00:39:14 path
00:39:14 --> 00:39:14 to
00:39:14 --> 00:39:15 real
00:39:15 --> 00:39:15 and
00:39:15 --> 00:39:16 enduring
00:39:16 --> 00:39:16 joy
00:39:16 --> 00:39:16 and
00:39:16 --> 00:39:17 contentment
00:39:17 --> 00:39:17 and
00:39:17 --> 00:39:17 stability
00:39:17 --> 00:39:18 in
00:39:18 --> 00:39:18 life
00:39:18 --> 00:39:20 as
00:39:20 --> 00:39:20 Hebrew
00:39:20 --> 00:39:21 12
00:39:21 --> 00:39:21 tells
00:39:21 --> 00:39:21 us
00:39:21 --> 00:39:21 Jesus
00:39:21 --> 00:39:22 walked
00:39:22 --> 00:39:22 an
00:39:22 --> 00:39:23 infinitely
00:39:23 --> 00:39:23 more
00:39:23 --> 00:39:24 painful
00:39:24 --> 00:39:24 path
00:39:24 --> 00:39:25 for
00:39:25 --> 00:39:25 the
00:39:25 --> 00:39:26 joy
00:39:26 --> 00:39:27 that
00:39:27 --> 00:39:27 was
00:39:27 --> 00:39:27 set
00:39:27 --> 00:39:27 before
00:39:27 --> 00:39:28 him
00:39:28 --> 00:39:30 out
00:39:30 --> 00:39:31 of
00:39:31 --> 00:39:31 compassion
00:39:31 --> 00:39:32 for
00:39:32 --> 00:39:32 us
00:39:32 --> 00:39:33 because
00:39:33 --> 00:39:34 his
00:39:34 --> 00:39:34 heart
00:39:34 --> 00:39:34 is
00:39:34 --> 00:39:35 bound
00:39:35 --> 00:39:35 to
00:39:35 --> 00:39:36 us
00:39:36 --> 00:39:37 God
00:39:37 --> 00:39:37 will
00:39:37 --> 00:39:38 graciously
00:39:38 --> 00:39:39 provide
00:39:39 --> 00:39:39 some
00:39:39 --> 00:39:39 storms
00:39:39 --> 00:39:40 in
00:39:40 --> 00:39:40 our
00:39:40 --> 00:39:40 lives
00:39:40 --> 00:39:41 to
00:39:41 --> 00:39:42 drive
00:39:42 --> 00:39:42 us
00:39:42 --> 00:39:42 away
00:39:42 --> 00:39:43 from
00:39:43 --> 00:39:44 fleeting
00:39:44 --> 00:39:45 comforts
00:39:45 --> 00:39:45 and
00:39:45 --> 00:39:45 hopes
00:39:45 --> 00:39:46 to
00:39:46 --> 00:39:46 something
00:39:46 --> 00:39:47 that
00:39:47 --> 00:39:47 is
00:39:47 --> 00:39:47 much
00:39:47 --> 00:39:47 more
00:39:47 --> 00:39:48 secure
00:39:48 --> 00:39:50 and
00:39:50 --> 00:39:50 that's
00:39:50 --> 00:39:51 him
00:39:51 --> 00:39:53 dwelling
00:39:53 --> 00:39:53 in him
00:39:53 --> 00:39:54 walking
00:39:54 --> 00:39:54 with
00:39:54 --> 00:39:54 him
00:39:54 --> 00:39:56 he
00:39:56 --> 00:39:56 will
00:39:56 --> 00:39:56 not
00:39:56 --> 00:39:57 leave
00:39:57 --> 00:39:57 us
00:39:57 --> 00:39:57 in
00:39:57 --> 00:39:58 the
00:39:58 --> 00:39:58 foolishness
00:39:58 --> 00:39:59 of
00:39:59 --> 00:40:00 our
00:40:00 --> 00:40:00 shallow
00:40:00 --> 00:40:01 loves
00:40:01 --> 00:40:03 in
00:40:03 --> 00:40:04 his
00:40:04 --> 00:40:04 mercy
00:40:04 --> 00:40:04 he
00:40:04 --> 00:40:04 will
00:40:04 --> 00:40:05 drive
00:40:05 --> 00:40:05 us
00:40:05 --> 00:40:05 to
00:40:05 --> 00:40:05 more
00:40:05 --> 00:40:06 solid
00:40:06 --> 00:40:06 and
00:40:06 --> 00:40:06 enduring
00:40:06 --> 00:40:07 joy
00:40:07 --> 00:40:08 and
00:40:08 --> 00:40:08 that
00:40:08 --> 00:40:09 is
00:40:09 --> 00:40:09 his
00:40:09 --> 00:40:09 presence
00:40:09 --> 00:40:11 I've
00:40:11 --> 00:40:12 said it
00:40:12 --> 00:40:13 really
00:40:13 --> 00:40:14 briefly
00:40:14 --> 00:40:15 and I
00:40:15 --> 00:40:15 hope
00:40:15 --> 00:40:15 at some
00:40:15 --> 00:40:16 point
00:40:16 --> 00:40:16 in the
00:40:16 --> 00:40:16 near
00:40:16 --> 00:40:17 future
00:40:17 --> 00:40:19 sometime
00:40:19 --> 00:40:19 in the
00:40:19 --> 00:40:19 next
00:40:19 --> 00:40:19 five
00:40:19 --> 00:40:20 years
00:40:20 --> 00:40:22 I
00:40:22 --> 00:40:22 will
00:40:22 --> 00:40:23 unpack
00:40:23 --> 00:40:23 this
00:40:23 --> 00:40:24 idea
00:40:24 --> 00:40:24 in a
00:40:24 --> 00:40:25 much
00:40:25 --> 00:40:25 more
00:40:25 --> 00:40:26 extensive
00:40:26 --> 00:40:26 way
00:40:26 --> 00:40:27 God
00:40:27 --> 00:40:28 the
00:40:28 --> 00:40:28 idea
00:40:28 --> 00:40:28 of
00:40:28 --> 00:40:29 suffering
00:40:29 --> 00:40:29 and
00:40:29 --> 00:40:29 evil
00:40:29 --> 00:40:30 and
00:40:30 --> 00:40:30 the
00:40:30 --> 00:40:30 good
00:40:30 --> 00:40:31 that
00:40:31 --> 00:40:31 God
00:40:31 --> 00:40:32 brings
00:40:32 --> 00:40:32 out
00:40:32 --> 00:40:32 of
00:40:32 --> 00:40:32 it
00:40:32 --> 00:40:36 one
00:40:36 --> 00:40:36 great
00:40:36 --> 00:40:36 example
00:40:36 --> 00:40:37 is
00:40:37 --> 00:40:37 Charles
00:40:37 --> 00:40:38 Spurgeon
00:40:38 --> 00:40:38 the
00:40:38 --> 00:40:38 great
00:40:38 --> 00:40:39 English
00:40:39 --> 00:40:40 preacher
00:40:40 --> 00:40:41 he
00:40:41 --> 00:40:41 was
00:40:41 --> 00:40:42 someone
00:40:42 --> 00:40:42 who
00:40:42 --> 00:40:42 suffered
00:40:42 --> 00:40:43 repeatedly
00:40:43 --> 00:40:43 in
00:40:43 --> 00:40:43 his
00:40:43 --> 00:40:44 life
00:40:44 --> 00:40:45 but
00:40:45 --> 00:40:45 he
00:40:45 --> 00:40:45 had
00:40:45 --> 00:40:45 an
00:40:45 --> 00:40:46 unwavering
00:40:46 --> 00:40:47 trust
00:40:47 --> 00:40:47 in
00:40:47 --> 00:40:48 the
00:40:48 --> 00:40:48 compassion
00:40:48 --> 00:40:48 of
00:40:48 --> 00:40:49 God
00:40:49 --> 00:40:49 in
00:40:49 --> 00:40:50 every
00:40:50 --> 00:40:50 moment
00:40:50 --> 00:40:51 of
00:40:51 --> 00:40:51 his
00:40:51 --> 00:40:52 afflictions
00:40:52 --> 00:40:52 every
00:40:52 --> 00:40:53 time
00:40:53 --> 00:40:53 he
00:40:53 --> 00:40:53 was
00:40:53 --> 00:40:54 afflicted
00:40:54 --> 00:40:54 it
00:40:54 --> 00:40:54 just
00:40:54 --> 00:40:54 drove
00:40:54 --> 00:40:55 him
00:40:55 --> 00:40:55 closer
00:40:55 --> 00:40:55 and
00:40:55 --> 00:40:56 closer
00:40:56 --> 00:40:56 to
00:40:56 --> 00:40:56 God
00:40:56 --> 00:40:57 he
00:40:57 --> 00:40:57 saw
00:40:57 --> 00:40:57 it
00:40:57 --> 00:40:58 all
00:40:58 --> 00:40:58 every
00:40:58 --> 00:40:59 bit
00:40:59 --> 00:40:59 of
00:40:59 --> 00:40:59 his
00:40:59 --> 00:40:59 affliction
00:40:59 --> 00:41:00 every
00:41:00 --> 00:41:01 trouble
00:41:01 --> 00:41:01 in
00:41:01 --> 00:41:01 his
00:41:01 --> 00:41:02 life
00:41:02 --> 00:41:02 every
00:41:02 --> 00:41:02 storm
00:41:02 --> 00:41:03 he
00:41:03 --> 00:41:03 saw
00:41:03 --> 00:41:03 it
00:41:03 --> 00:41:04 all
00:41:04 --> 00:41:04 coming
00:41:04 --> 00:41:05 from
00:41:05 --> 00:41:05 God
00:41:05 --> 00:41:05 for
00:41:05 --> 00:41:06 his
00:41:06 --> 00:41:06 good
00:41:06 --> 00:41:08 and
00:41:08 --> 00:41:08 for
00:41:08 --> 00:41:08 his
00:41:08 --> 00:41:08 joy
00:41:08 --> 00:41:11 he
00:41:11 --> 00:41:11 wrote
00:41:11 --> 00:41:12 it
00:41:12 --> 00:41:12 would
00:41:12 --> 00:41:12 be
00:41:12 --> 00:41:12 a
00:41:12 --> 00:41:13 very
00:41:13 --> 00:41:13 sharp
00:41:13 --> 00:41:14 and
00:41:14 --> 00:41:14 trying
00:41:14 --> 00:41:15 experience
00:41:15 --> 00:41:15 to
00:41:15 --> 00:41:15 me
00:41:15 --> 00:41:15 to
00:41:15 --> 00:41:16 think
00:41:16 --> 00:41:16 that
00:41:16 --> 00:41:16 I
00:41:16 --> 00:41:16 have
00:41:16 --> 00:41:16 an
00:41:16 --> 00:41:17 affliction
00:41:17 --> 00:41:17 which
00:41:17 --> 00:41:18 God
00:41:18 --> 00:41:18 never
00:41:18 --> 00:41:18 sent
00:41:18 --> 00:41:19 me
00:41:19 --> 00:41:19 that
00:41:19 --> 00:41:20 the
00:41:20 --> 00:41:20 bitter
00:41:20 --> 00:41:20 cup
00:41:20 --> 00:41:21 was
00:41:21 --> 00:41:21 never
00:41:21 --> 00:41:21 filled
00:41:21 --> 00:41:22 by
00:41:22 --> 00:41:22 his
00:41:22 --> 00:41:22 hand
00:41:22 --> 00:41:23 that
00:41:23 --> 00:41:23 my
00:41:23 --> 00:41:24 trials
00:41:24 --> 00:41:24 were
00:41:24 --> 00:41:24 never
00:41:24 --> 00:41:24 measured
00:41:24 --> 00:41:25 out
00:41:25 --> 00:41:25 by
00:41:25 --> 00:41:25 him
00:41:25 --> 00:41:26 nor
00:41:26 --> 00:41:26 sent
00:41:26 --> 00:41:26 to
00:41:26 --> 00:41:27 me
00:41:27 --> 00:41:27 by
00:41:27 --> 00:41:27 his
00:41:27 --> 00:41:28 arrangement
00:41:28 --> 00:41:28 of
00:41:28 --> 00:41:29 their
00:41:29 --> 00:41:29 weight
00:41:29 --> 00:41:30 and
00:41:30 --> 00:41:31 quantity
00:41:31 --> 00:41:31 !
00:41:36 --> 00:41:37 God
00:41:37 --> 00:41:37 that
00:41:37 --> 00:41:37 there
00:41:37 --> 00:41:37 was
00:41:37 --> 00:41:38 greater
00:41:38 --> 00:41:38 joy
00:41:38 --> 00:41:39 in
00:41:39 --> 00:41:40 God
00:41:40 --> 00:41:41 and
00:41:41 --> 00:41:41 it
00:41:41 --> 00:41:41 was
00:41:41 --> 00:41:42 only
00:41:42 --> 00:41:42 through
00:41:42 --> 00:41:42 the
00:41:42 --> 00:41:43 afflictions
00:41:43 --> 00:41:43 and
00:41:43 --> 00:41:43 the
00:41:43 --> 00:41:43 troubles
00:41:43 --> 00:41:43 of
00:41:43 --> 00:41:44 life
00:41:44 --> 00:41:44 that
00:41:44 --> 00:41:44 drove
00:41:44 --> 00:41:44 him
00:41:44 --> 00:41:45 to
00:41:45 --> 00:41:45 that
00:41:45 --> 00:41:45 greater
00:41:45 --> 00:41:45 joy
00:41:45 --> 00:41:46 he
00:41:46 --> 00:41:48 wasn't
00:41:48 --> 00:41:48 joking
00:41:48 --> 00:41:48 at
00:41:48 --> 00:41:49 all
00:41:49 --> 00:41:49 when
00:41:49 --> 00:41:49 he
00:41:49 --> 00:41:50 quipped
00:41:50 --> 00:41:51 I
00:41:51 --> 00:41:51 dare
00:41:51 --> 00:41:51 say
00:41:51 --> 00:41:52 that
00:41:52 --> 00:41:52 the
00:41:52 --> 00:41:52 greatest
00:41:52 --> 00:41:53 earthly
00:41:53 --> 00:41:54 blessing
00:41:54 --> 00:41:54 that
00:41:54 --> 00:41:55 God
00:41:55 --> 00:41:55 can
00:41:55 --> 00:41:55 give
00:41:55 --> 00:41:55 to
00:41:55 --> 00:41:56 any
00:41:56 --> 00:41:56 of
00:41:56 --> 00:41:56 us
00:41:56 --> 00:41:57 is
00:41:57 --> 00:41:57 health
00:41:57 --> 00:41:59 with
00:41:59 --> 00:41:59 the
00:41:59 --> 00:42:00 exception
00:42:00 --> 00:42:00 of
00:42:00 --> 00:42:01 sickness
00:42:01 --> 00:42:04 affliction
00:42:04 --> 00:42:05 is
00:42:05 --> 00:42:05 the
00:42:05 --> 00:42:06 best
00:42:06 --> 00:42:06 bit
00:42:06 --> 00:42:07 of
00:42:07 --> 00:42:07 furniture
00:42:07 --> 00:42:08 in
00:42:08 --> 00:42:08 my
00:42:08 --> 00:42:09 house
00:42:09 --> 00:42:11 it
00:42:11 --> 00:42:11 is
00:42:11 --> 00:42:12 the
00:42:12 --> 00:42:12 best
00:42:12 --> 00:42:13 book
00:42:13 --> 00:42:13 in
00:42:13 --> 00:42:14 my
00:42:14 --> 00:42:14 library
00:42:14 --> 00:42:15 he
00:42:15 --> 00:42:15 said
00:42:15 --> 00:42:18 to
00:42:18 --> 00:42:18 learn
00:42:18 --> 00:42:19 and
00:42:19 --> 00:42:19 grow
00:42:19 --> 00:42:19 and
00:42:19 --> 00:42:20 flourish
00:42:20 --> 00:42:21 in
00:42:21 --> 00:42:21 those
00:42:21 --> 00:42:22 seasons
00:42:22 --> 00:42:23 we
00:42:23 --> 00:42:23 must
00:42:23 --> 00:42:23 walk
00:42:23 --> 00:42:24 with
00:42:24 --> 00:42:24 him
00:42:24 --> 00:42:24 every
00:42:24 --> 00:42:24 day
00:42:24 --> 00:42:25 in
00:42:25 --> 00:42:25 other
00:42:25 --> 00:42:26 words
00:42:26 --> 00:42:26 if
00:42:26 --> 00:42:26 you
00:42:26 --> 00:42:26 are
00:42:26 --> 00:42:27 not
00:42:27 --> 00:42:27 walking
00:42:27 --> 00:42:27 with
00:42:27 --> 00:42:27 him
00:42:27 --> 00:42:28 now
00:42:28 --> 00:42:29 you
00:42:29 --> 00:42:29 won't
00:42:29 --> 00:42:29 walk
00:42:29 --> 00:42:30 with
00:42:30 --> 00:42:30 him
00:42:30 --> 00:42:30 in
00:42:30 --> 00:42:30 affliction
00:42:30 --> 00:42:31 and
00:42:31 --> 00:42:31 suffering
00:42:31 --> 00:42:32 you
00:42:32 --> 00:42:33 we
00:42:33 --> 00:42:34 must
00:42:34 --> 00:42:34 walk
00:42:34 --> 00:42:34 with
00:42:34 --> 00:42:35 him
00:42:35 --> 00:42:35 now
00:42:35 --> 00:42:35 and
00:42:35 --> 00:42:35 so
00:42:35 --> 00:42:35 I
00:42:35 --> 00:42:36 commend
00:42:36 --> 00:42:36 to
00:42:36 --> 00:42:36 you
00:42:36 --> 00:42:37 our
00:42:37 --> 00:42:37 vision
00:42:37 --> 00:42:38 series
00:42:38 --> 00:42:38 and
00:42:38 --> 00:42:38 the
00:42:38 --> 00:42:39 seven
00:42:39 --> 00:42:39 rhythms
00:42:39 --> 00:42:39 of
00:42:39 --> 00:42:39 grace
00:42:39 --> 00:42:40 seven
00:42:40 --> 00:42:41 rhythms
00:42:41 --> 00:42:41 of
00:42:41 --> 00:42:41 life
00:42:41 --> 00:42:41 that
00:42:41 --> 00:42:42 keep
00:42:42 --> 00:42:42 driving
00:42:42 --> 00:42:42 us
00:42:42 --> 00:42:43 again
00:42:43 --> 00:42:43 and
00:42:43 --> 00:42:43 again
00:42:43 --> 00:42:44 to
00:42:44 --> 00:42:44 the
00:42:44 --> 00:42:45 cross
00:42:45 --> 00:42:45 to
00:42:45 --> 00:42:45 his
00:42:45 --> 00:42:46 gospel
00:42:46 --> 00:42:46 to
00:42:46 --> 00:42:47 his
00:42:47 --> 00:42:47 mercy
00:42:47 --> 00:42:47 his
00:42:47 --> 00:42:48 compassion
00:42:48 --> 00:42:50 joy
00:42:50 --> 00:42:51 awaits
00:42:51 --> 00:42:51 those
00:42:51 --> 00:42:51 who
00:42:51 --> 00:42:52 do
00:42:52 --> 00:42:55 joy
00:42:55 --> 00:42:56 awaits
00:42:56 --> 00:42:56 those
00:42:56 --> 00:42:57 who
00:42:57 --> 00:42:57 do
00:42:57 --> 00:42:59 how
00:42:59 --> 00:42:59 do
00:42:59 --> 00:42:59 we
00:42:59 --> 00:42:59 know
00:42:59 --> 00:43:00 that
00:43:00 --> 00:43:01 joy
00:43:01 --> 00:43:01 awaits
00:43:01 --> 00:43:01 those
00:43:01 --> 00:43:01 who
00:43:01 --> 00:43:02 do
00:43:02 --> 00:43:06 Jonah
00:43:06 --> 00:43:07 finishes
00:43:07 --> 00:43:08 with
00:43:08 --> 00:43:08 this
00:43:08 --> 00:43:09 cliff
00:43:09 --> 00:43:09 hanger
00:43:09 --> 00:43:10 unanswered
00:43:10 --> 00:43:11 question
00:43:11 --> 00:43:14 and so
00:43:14 --> 00:43:15 you
00:43:15 --> 00:43:15 sit there
00:43:15 --> 00:43:16 the last
00:43:16 --> 00:43:16 picture of
00:43:16 --> 00:43:17 Jonah
00:43:17 --> 00:43:17 is him
00:43:17 --> 00:43:17 going
00:43:17 --> 00:43:18 I want
00:43:18 --> 00:43:18 to die
00:43:18 --> 00:43:19 God
00:43:19 --> 00:43:20 you've
00:43:20 --> 00:43:20 not
00:43:20 --> 00:43:20 met
00:43:20 --> 00:43:20 any
00:43:20 --> 00:43:20 of
00:43:20 --> 00:43:21 my
00:43:21 --> 00:43:21 needs
00:43:21 --> 00:43:22 you've
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 not
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 done
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 what
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 I
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 thought
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 you
00:43:22 --> 00:43:22 I
00:43:22 --> 00:43:23 just
00:43:23 --> 00:43:23 want
00:43:23 --> 00:43:23 to
00:43:23 --> 00:43:23 die
00:43:23 --> 00:43:26 so
00:43:26 --> 00:43:26 what
00:43:26 --> 00:43:27 happens
00:43:27 --> 00:43:27 to
00:43:27 --> 00:43:27 Jonah
00:43:27 --> 00:43:27 in
00:43:27 --> 00:43:27 the
00:43:27 --> 00:43:28 end
00:43:28 --> 00:43:28 we
00:43:28 --> 00:43:29 know
00:43:29 --> 00:43:29 in
00:43:29 --> 00:43:29 history
00:43:29 --> 00:43:30 that
00:43:30 --> 00:43:31 didn't
00:43:31 --> 00:43:31 change
00:43:31 --> 00:43:32 they
00:43:32 --> 00:43:32 went
00:43:32 --> 00:43:32 on
00:43:32 --> 00:43:32 brutally
00:43:32 --> 00:43:33 and
00:43:33 --> 00:43:33 they
00:43:33 --> 00:43:33 ended
00:43:33 --> 00:43:33 up
00:43:33 --> 00:43:34 destroying
00:43:34 --> 00:43:34 the
00:43:34 --> 00:43:34 northern
00:43:34 --> 00:43:35 tribes
00:43:35 --> 00:43:35 of
00:43:35 --> 00:43:35 Israel
00:43:35 --> 00:43:36 eventually
00:43:36 --> 00:43:38 but
00:43:38 --> 00:43:38 what
00:43:38 --> 00:43:38 about
00:43:38 --> 00:43:38 Jonah
00:43:38 --> 00:43:40 did
00:43:40 --> 00:43:40 he
00:43:40 --> 00:43:40 stain
00:43:40 --> 00:43:41 his
00:43:41 --> 00:43:42 foolishness
00:43:42 --> 00:43:44 did
00:43:44 --> 00:43:44 he
00:43:44 --> 00:43:44 and
00:43:44 --> 00:43:44 his
00:43:44 --> 00:43:45 condemning
00:43:45 --> 00:43:45 self
00:43:45 --> 00:43:46 righteousness
00:43:46 --> 00:43:46 of all
00:43:46 --> 00:43:47 others
00:43:47 --> 00:43:48 or
00:43:48 --> 00:43:49 did
00:43:49 --> 00:43:49 he
00:43:49 --> 00:43:49 see
00:43:49 --> 00:43:49 God
00:43:49 --> 00:43:50 and
00:43:50 --> 00:43:50 himself
00:43:50 --> 00:43:51 differently
00:43:51 --> 00:43:51 from
00:43:51 --> 00:43:51 what
00:43:51 --> 00:43:52 God
00:43:52 --> 00:43:52 had
00:43:52 --> 00:43:52 brought
00:43:52 --> 00:43:52 in
00:43:52 --> 00:43:53 his
00:43:53 --> 00:43:53 life
00:43:53 --> 00:43:55 we
00:43:55 --> 00:43:55 can
00:43:55 --> 00:43:55 only
00:43:55 --> 00:43:56 speculate
00:43:56 --> 00:43:57 but
00:43:57 --> 00:43:57 I'm
00:43:57 --> 00:43:58 going
00:43:58 --> 00:43:58 to
00:43:58 --> 00:43:58 anyway
00:43:58 --> 00:44:03 how
00:44:03 --> 00:44:03 do
00:44:03 --> 00:44:03 we
00:44:03 --> 00:44:04 know
00:44:04 --> 00:44:05 that
00:44:05 --> 00:44:05 Jonah
00:44:05 --> 00:44:05 was
00:44:05 --> 00:44:06 so
00:44:06 --> 00:44:06 self
00:44:06 --> 00:44:06 righteous
00:44:06 --> 00:44:08 how
00:44:08 --> 00:44:08 do
00:44:08 --> 00:44:08 we
00:44:08 --> 00:44:08 know
00:44:08 --> 00:44:08 that
00:44:08 --> 00:44:09 he
00:44:09 --> 00:44:09 was
00:44:09 --> 00:44:09 entirely
00:44:09 --> 00:44:10 clueless
00:44:10 --> 00:44:11 how
00:44:11 --> 00:44:11 do
00:44:11 --> 00:44:11 we
00:44:11 --> 00:44:11 know
00:44:11 --> 00:44:11 that
00:44:11 --> 00:44:11 he
00:44:11 --> 00:44:12 was
00:44:12 --> 00:44:12 so
00:44:12 --> 00:44:13 angry
00:44:13 --> 00:44:14 how
00:44:14 --> 00:44:14 do
00:44:14 --> 00:44:14 we
00:44:14 --> 00:44:14 even
00:44:14 --> 00:44:15 know
00:44:15 --> 00:44:15 that
00:44:15 --> 00:44:16 he
00:44:16 --> 00:44:17 he
00:44:17 --> 00:44:18 he
00:44:18 --> 00:44:18 did
00:44:18 --> 00:44:18 the
00:44:18 --> 00:44:18 I
00:44:18 --> 00:44:19 hate
00:44:19 --> 00:44:19 God's
00:44:19 --> 00:44:20 grace
00:44:20 --> 00:44:21 speech
00:44:21 --> 00:44:22 how
00:44:22 --> 00:44:22 do
00:44:22 --> 00:44:23 we
00:44:23 --> 00:44:23 know
00:44:23 --> 00:44:23 about
00:44:23 --> 00:44:24 his
00:44:24 --> 00:44:24 prayer
00:44:24 --> 00:44:25 inside
00:44:25 --> 00:44:25 the
00:44:25 --> 00:44:25 fish
00:44:25 --> 00:44:29 only
00:44:29 --> 00:44:29 if
00:44:29 --> 00:44:29 he
00:44:29 --> 00:44:29 told
00:44:29 --> 00:44:30 others
00:44:30 --> 00:44:34 only
00:44:34 --> 00:44:34 if
00:44:34 --> 00:44:35 he
00:44:35 --> 00:44:35 recorded
00:44:35 --> 00:44:35 it
00:44:35 --> 00:44:37 only
00:44:37 --> 00:44:37 if
00:44:37 --> 00:44:38 he
00:44:38 --> 00:44:38 went
00:44:38 --> 00:44:38 back
00:44:38 --> 00:44:38 to
00:44:38 --> 00:44:39 Israel
00:44:39 --> 00:44:39 and
00:44:39 --> 00:44:40 said
00:44:40 --> 00:44:41 let
00:44:41 --> 00:44:41 me
00:44:41 --> 00:44:41 just
00:44:41 --> 00:44:42 tell
00:44:42 --> 00:44:42 you
00:44:42 --> 00:44:42 something
00:44:42 --> 00:44:44 let
00:44:44 --> 00:44:44 me
00:44:44 --> 00:44:44 tell
00:44:44 --> 00:44:44 you
00:44:44 --> 00:44:44 who
00:44:44 --> 00:44:44 I
00:44:44 --> 00:44:44 am
00:44:44 --> 00:44:45 let
00:44:45 --> 00:44:45 me
00:44:45 --> 00:44:45 tell
00:44:45 --> 00:44:45 you
00:44:45 --> 00:44:45 what
00:44:45 --> 00:44:45 I've
00:44:45 --> 00:44:45 done
00:44:45 --> 00:44:47 and
00:44:47 --> 00:44:47 the
00:44:47 --> 00:44:47 and
00:44:47 --> 00:44:47 so
00:44:47 --> 00:44:47 the
00:44:47 --> 00:44:48 question
00:44:48 --> 00:44:48 is
00:44:48 --> 00:44:50 what
00:44:50 --> 00:44:50 kind
00:44:50 --> 00:44:51 of
00:44:51 --> 00:44:51 self
00:44:51 --> 00:44:52 righteous
00:44:52 --> 00:44:53 angry
00:44:53 --> 00:44:54 judgmental
00:44:54 --> 00:44:55 prophet
00:44:55 --> 00:44:56 foolish
00:44:56 --> 00:44:57 foolish
00:44:57 --> 00:44:58 man
00:44:58 --> 00:44:58 the
00:44:58 --> 00:44:59 main
00:44:59 --> 00:44:59 prophet
00:44:59 --> 00:45:00 in
00:45:00 --> 00:45:00 Israel
00:45:00 --> 00:45:01 what
00:45:01 --> 00:45:01 kind
00:45:01 --> 00:45:01 of
00:45:01 --> 00:45:02 person
00:45:02 --> 00:45:05 would
00:45:05 --> 00:45:05 go
00:45:05 --> 00:45:05 back
00:45:05 --> 00:45:07 and
00:45:07 --> 00:45:07 have
00:45:07 --> 00:45:07 it
00:45:07 --> 00:45:08 recorded
00:45:08 --> 00:45:08 in
00:45:08 --> 00:45:09 Israel's
00:45:09 --> 00:45:09 history
00:45:09 --> 00:45:10 and
00:45:10 --> 00:45:10 for
00:45:10 --> 00:45:10 every
00:45:10 --> 00:45:11 person
00:45:11 --> 00:45:11 since
00:45:11 --> 00:45:11 them
00:45:11 --> 00:45:12 around
00:45:12 --> 00:45:12 the
00:45:12 --> 00:45:12 face
00:45:12 --> 00:45:12 of
00:45:12 --> 00:45:12 the
00:45:12 --> 00:45:13 earth
00:45:13 --> 00:45:14 how
00:45:14 --> 00:45:14 much
00:45:14 --> 00:45:16 of
00:45:16 --> 00:45:16 a
00:45:16 --> 00:45:16 self
00:45:16 --> 00:45:17 righteous
00:45:17 --> 00:45:17 angry
00:45:17 --> 00:45:18 fool
00:45:18 --> 00:45:18 he
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00:45:30 --> 00:45:30 in
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00:45:31 --> 00:45:31 of
00:45:31 --> 00:45:32 God
00:45:32 --> 00:45:34 only
00:45:34 --> 00:45:35 someone
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00:45:35 --> 00:45:35 didn't
00:45:35 --> 00:45:36 care
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00:45:41 --> 00:45:41 he
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00:45:43 --> 00:45:43 Nineveh
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00:45:44 --> 00:45:45 entirely
00:45:45 --> 00:45:46 accepted
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00:45:47 --> 00:45:47 heart
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00:45:53 --> 00:45:54 his
00:45:54 --> 00:45:54 grace
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00:45:55 --> 00:45:56 his
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00:45:57 --> 00:45:57 love
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00:46:00 --> 00:46:01 in the
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00:46:02 --> 00:46:02 heart
00:46:02 --> 00:46:03 of God
00:46:03 --> 00:46:03 himself
00:46:03 --> 00:46:06 and
00:46:06 --> 00:46:06 he
00:46:06 --> 00:46:06 only
00:46:06 --> 00:46:07 got
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00:46:09 --> 00:46:10 God
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00:46:13 --> 00:46:13 compassion
00:46:13 --> 00:46:14 can
00:46:14 --> 00:46:14 change
00:46:14 --> 00:46:15 Jonah
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00:46:16 --> 00:46:17 can
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00:46:18 --> 00:46:48 Thank you.